Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41511851›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2026

A Novel Intronic Variant Causes Aberrant Splicing of PCDH15 in a Family With Usher Syndrome Type 1F.

Qifan Ma, Chenyang Xu, Xueqin Xu, Yanbao Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qifan MaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, China.
Chenyang XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8102-6074
Xueqin XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, China.
Yanbao XiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

Basic Scientific Research Project of Wenzhou City Y20220732Health and Wellness Industry Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province 2025HY1101Medical and Health of Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province 2025KY312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveVariants of the proto-cadherin 15 (PCDH15) gene are related to Usher syndrome type 1F (USH1F). The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic etiology of a USH1F family in China and to perform a minigene assay for the PCDH15 gene to explore the effect of variation on splicing and determine the pathogenicity of the identified variant.

methodsTargeted next-generation sequencing of 127 hearing loss-related genes was performed for a 26-year-old proband to identify the candidate variants. Then, multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) and Sanger sequencing were performed for all family members to confirm the variants. Further, to verify the pathogenicity of the intronic variant, a minigene splicing assay was performed.

resultsCompound heterozygous PCDH15 EX1_2DEL and c.3717+5G>A variants were identified in the proband. MLPA and Sanger sequencing confirmed these two variants and showed the same genotype of a paternally inherited c.3717+5G>A and a maternally inherited EX1_2DEL variation in both the proband and his affected sister. The minigene assay verified the pathogenicity of c.3717+5G>A and indicated that this variant possibly caused abnormal splicing, resulting in jump of exon 27 and retention of 51 bp at the 5' end of intron 27, leading to the formation of abnormal proteins.

conclusionThis study reports a novel pathogenic variant c.3717+5G>A of PCDH15 in a proband for the first time. These findings offer evidence for the genetic counseling of USH1F. Minigene splicing assays are considered to be one of the most powerful methods for determining whether intron mutations lead to abnormal splicing.

Indexed as

CadherinsRNA SplicingUsher SyndromesAdultCadherin Related ProteinsFemaleHumansIntronsMalePedigreeProtocadherinsCadherin Related ProteinsCadherinsCDHR15, humanProtocadherinsintron variantminigeneproto‐cadherin 15 (PCDH15)Usher syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41511851
PMCPMC12788178

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.