Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41510483›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Delayed Facial Nerve Palsy Developing After Surgery for a Benign Parotid Gland Tumor.

Kiyomi Kuba, Masaya Umino, Masami Osaki, Akio Hatanaka, Keitaro Nagano

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kiyomi KubaOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Ageo, JPN.
Masaya UminoOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Ageo, JPN.
Masami OsakiOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Ageo, JPN.
Akio HatanakaOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Ageo, JPN.
Keitaro NaganoOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Ageo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Facial nerve palsy is the most serious complication to be aware of in surgery for parotid gland tumors. It occurs due to various factors including direct intraoperative injury, traction, thermal injury, ischemia, and anatomical variations. While most cases occur immediately after surgery, some may develop within the first 24 to 72 hours due to postoperative edema or hematoma. Delayed facial nerve paralysis occurring more than 72 hours after surgery is extremely rare. We report a case of a 60-year-old woman who developed delayed facial nerve palsy 16 days after parotid gland surgery. Mild paralysis of the lower lip was observed postoperatively, but no abnormalities were detected in other facial muscles. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on the eighth day. However, on the 10th day after the surgery, pain appeared around her ear, and severe facial nerve paralysis developed on the 16th day. Pain was present from the ear to the scalp of the temporal region, but no objective findings such as postoperative infection, edema, hematoma, or tumor recurrence were observed. The patient received combined therapy with steroids and antiviral agents based on the treatment for idiopathic facial nerve palsy, and the paralysis fully recovered after four months. Delayed facial nerve palsy following parotid gland tumor surgery is extremely rare, and it is important to investigate causative factors before initiating treatment.

Indexed as

benign parotid gland tumordelayed facial nerve palsyparotid gland surgerysalivary gland tumorvaricella-zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID41510483
PMCPMC12777416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.