Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41510321›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Comparative study: mapping treatment costs, best practices, and challenges across Africa.

Syed Ali Mehdi, Sultan Haider, Amro Kandil, Sebastian Ferrari-Stanford, Yonela Qwabe, Dahlia Hassan, Jude Shehadah, Jayati Vasavada, Mohd Mahmeen, Ankitesh Sinha and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Syed Ali MehdiSiemens Healthineers, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sultan HaiderSiemens Healthineers, Erlangen, Germany.
Amro KandilSiemens Healthineers, Cairo, Egypt.
Sebastian Ferrari-StanfordSiemens Healthineers, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Yonela QwabeSiemens Healthineers, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Dahlia HassanSiemens Healthineers, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Jude ShehadahSiemens Healthineers, Erlangen, Germany.
Jayati VasavadaSiemens Healthineers, Bengaluru, India.
Mohd MahmeenSiemens Healthineers, Kemnath, Germany.
Ankitesh SinhaSiemens Healthineers, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Samson JarsoJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Nivisha ParagRegent Business School, Durban, South Africa.
Deogratias MzurikwaoMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Bruno SunguyaMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents the findings of the Siemens Healthineers SHIFT Innovation Pan-Africa Capacity Building Program, which aims to improve access and affordability of healthcare across Africa through knowledge sharing and the transfer of best practices. The study focuses on comparing the cost of treating liver cancer, lung cancer, coronary artery disease (CAD), and stroke in different African countries. These conditions represent a major and growing share of the non-communicable disease (NCD) burden across the African continent. They are also strategic focus areas for Siemens Healthineers due to their high clinical impact, complex diagnostic requirements, and the significant health system resources needed for effective management. These diseases serve as suitable proxies for assessing broader access challenges because they require timely detection, advanced imaging, laboratory diagnostics, specialized treatment pathways, and long-term follow-up care. Any gaps in diagnostic capacity, equipment availability, clinical workflow efficiency, workforce skills, or financing structures become immediately visible along these patient pathways. Comparing the differences with the best practices and challenges of each country, the programme aims to facilitate cross-cultural learning to bridge the gap between high- and low-value treatments. The study draws on detailed data on medical expenditure in several African countries, including public and private health services. Cost differences are analyzed taking into account medical procedures, drugs, diagnostic tests and hospital costs. In addition, the factors contributing to these cost variations, including healthcare delivery, resource availability, regulatory framework, and socio-economic factors, examined to develop standardized strategies to reduce medical costs and improve overall health outcomes. The results of this study will be a valuable resource for policy makers, healthcare providers and stakeholders to identify areas for improvement and take targeted actions. Ultimately, the aim is to improve access, affordability and quality of healthcare across Africa and ensure that life-saving treatments are readily available and affordable for all people on the continent.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsPractice Guidelines as TopicAfricaCoronary Artery DiseaseHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsStrokecomparative studiescoronary artery disease (CAD)infrastructure and access to careliver cancerlung cancerPan-Africastroke managementtreatment cost

Identifiers

PMID41510321
PMCPMC12776627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.