ArticleResearch square2025
Exploring Patient and Provider Narratives: A Qualitative Study Identifying Barriers in Liver Transplantation Referral.
Article in Research square, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Chronic liver disease represents a significant public health burden in the United States. Liver transplantation (LT) is the only life-saving option for patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Receiving transplantation is a multi-step process, beginning with referral. Barriers to CLD care and transplantation disproportionately affect medically underserved populations, including racial and ethnic minorities and individuals of low socioeconomic status. This study expands the limited research into liver transplantation referrals to identify systemic, interpersonal, and informational barriers. Methods: Expanding the limited research into barriers to liver transplantation referrals, this study examines experiences from both patients and providers. Semi-structured interviews of 15 patients and 11 providers across 10 different community gastroenterology practices in Indiana occurred and were transcribed verbatim. Data was analyzed using a six-phase framework for thematic analysis, conducted via HyperRESEARCH 4.5.2. Results: Patient participants were majority male (n = 10) with five female participants, and an age range from 31-71 years ( Conclusions: Addressing these barriers may expand liver transplantation referrals, especially among medically underserved communities and marginalized populations.
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