Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41509598›Full record

ArticleThe archives of bone and joint surgery2025

Safety and Efficacy of Aspirin in Thromboprophylaxis After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Study.

Furqan Mohammed Yaseen Khan, Mohammadreza Razzaghof, Mohammad Reza Barzegar, Omid Shahpari, Ahmad Abbaszadeh, Mohammad Ali Ghasemi, Seyyed Hossein Shafiei, Sm Javad Mortazavi

Abstract read
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Article in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Furqan Mohammed Yaseen KhanJoint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammadreza RazzaghofJoint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Reza BarzegarOrthopedic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Omid ShahpariOrthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ahmad AbbaszadehJoint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Ali GhasemiAhvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Seyyed Hossein ShafieiOrthopedic Surgery Research Center, Sina University Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sm Javad MortazaviJoint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of aspirin as a standalone thromboprophylaxis (TP) treatment following elective total hip arthroplasty (THA). Additionally, it compares the primary and secondary outcomes related to efficacy and safety, respectively, between aspirin and enoxaparin. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted of 2,107 patients who underwent primary or revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) between 2011 and 2017. Low-risk patients received aspirin (325 mg twice daily for 4 weeks), while high-risk patients were administered enoxaparin (4,000 units once daily for 2 weeks). The outcomes assessed included symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE), hematoma, bleeding, infection, and 90-day mortality. Results: The incidence of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) requiring treatment in the aspirin group was 0.10% (2/1,905), whereas no cases were observed in the enoxaparin group. The rate of fatal pulmonary embolism (PE) was 0.05% (1/1,905) in the aspirin group, compared to 0.49% (1/202) in the enoxaparin group. Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding occurred in 0.05% (1/1,905) of the aspirin group and 0.49% (1/202) of the enoxaparin group. The incidence of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) was 0.15% (3/1,905) in the aspirin group, compared to 0.49% (1/202) in the enoxaparin group. Conclusion: As a standalone TP agent, aspirin is at least as effective as potent anticoagulants for patients undergoing elective THA, with comparable safety and efficacy profiles.

Indexed as

AspirinEnoxaparinHip arthroplastyThromboprophylaxisVenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID41509598
PMCPMC12777719

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