ArticleJournal of oral microbiology2026
Influence of dental implant surfaces on oral biofilms and host immune response.
Article in Journal of oral microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Early peri-implant crevicular fluid interleukin-1β as a potential predictor of peri-implant diseases: a 12-month prospective study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Peri-implantitis, driven by microbial‒host immune interactions, is the leading reason that dental implants fail. Implant surface design plays a crucial role in microbial colonization. Objective: To investigate how surface characteristics of implant materials impact periodontal disease biofilm formation and host immune response. Design: Biofilms, cultured on Ti-6Al-4V and CoCr disks, had biomass quantified by crystal violet and microbial populations by agar enumeration. We assessed the influence of Ti-6Al-4V post-processing treatments on surface chemistry (energy dispersive spectroscopy), topography (optical profilometry) and microbial dynamics (through complex oral biofilm culture and 16S rRNA sequencing). To evaluate immune responses, biofilms were co-cultured with dysplastic oral keratinocytes, and IL-6, IL-8, IL-1β, TNFα and GRO- Results: Sandblasting markedly increased surface roughness (3.9 vs 0.2-0.6 R Conclusions: Surface roughness influenced biofilm formation and inflammation. Assessment of implant materials should integrate microbial and cellular responses for deeper insights. Smoother surfaces, combined with antimicrobial coatings may help reduce peri-implant disease.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.