Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41508982›Full record

ArticlemAbs2026

Systematic characterization of lysine glucuronidation in a bispecific antibody.

Michael R Reyda, Qinqin Ji, Maggie Huang, Izabela Sokolowska, Qingrong Yan, Joseph Mulholland, Jingjie Mo, Ping Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michael R ReydaProtein Analytical Development, Therapeutics Development & Supply, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Malvern, PA, USA.
Qinqin JiProtein Analytical Development, Therapeutics Development & Supply, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Malvern, PA, USA.
Maggie HuangProtein Analytical Development, Therapeutics Development & Supply, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Malvern, PA, USA.
Izabela SokolowskaProtein Analytical Development, Therapeutics Development & Supply, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Malvern, PA, USA.
Qingrong YanProtein Analytical Development, Therapeutics Development & Supply, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Malvern, PA, USA.
Joseph MulhollandProtein Analytical Development, Therapeutics Development & Supply, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Malvern, PA, USA.
Jingjie MoProtein Analytical Development, Therapeutics Development & Supply, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Malvern, PA, USA.
Ping HuProtein Analytical Development, Therapeutics Development & Supply, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Malvern, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents a systematic characterization of lysine glucuronidation that was revealed during the charge variant characterization of a bispecific antibody (bsAb). Site-specific quantitation by Glu-C/Asp-N peptide mapping suggested that glucuronidation occurred randomly across surface lysine residues. To understand the impact of glucuronidation on the structure and function of the bsAb, stressed samples with up to 84% total glucuronidation were generated and analyzed by a comprehensive panel of analytical methods. The results suggested that glucuronidation caused an acidic isoelectric point (pI) shift in the charge profile. However, it does not affect the higher-order structure or bioactivities of the bsAb, including antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, antigen binding, or Fc receptor interaction. To support routine process monitoring, a fit-for-purpose subunit mass method was developed and qualified for quantitation of glucuronidation, offering a higher-throughput alternative to peptide mapping for assessing process consistency and product comparability.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificGlucuronidesLysineAnimalsHumansPeptide MappingAntibodies, BispecificGlucuronidesLysineBispecific antibodycharge variant characterizationglucuronidationintact mass analysispeptide mappingstructure and function characterizationsubunit mass analysis

Identifiers

PMID41508982
PMCPMC12795262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.