Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41508938›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2026

[Retracted] Silica nanoparticles induce cardiomyocyte apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway in rats following intratracheal instillation.

Zhongjun Du, Shangya Chen, Guanqun Cui, Ye Yang, Enguo Zhang, Qiang Wang, Martin F Lavin, Abrey J Yeo, Cunxiang Bo, Yu Zhang and 5 more

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Zhongjun DuDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Shangya ChenDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Guanqun CuiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Qilu Children's Hospital of Shandong University, Ji'nan, Shandong 250012, P.R. China.
Ye YangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Enguo ZhangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, P.R. China.
Martin F LavinDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Abrey J YeoDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Cunxiang BoDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Chao LiDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Xiaoshan LiuDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250117, P.R. China.
Xu YangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Cheng PengDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Hua ShaoDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the publication of this article, a concerned reader drew to the Editor's attention that the image showing silica nanoparticles in Fig. 1 on p. 1232 had also been used to show the same data in another paper published by the same research group in

Indexed as

apoptosiscardiac toxicityratssilica nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41508938
PMCPMC12810940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.