Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41508897›Full record

ReviewBiomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia2026

Effectiveness of motor imagery techniques in the treatment of chronic musculoskeletal pain: A scoping review.

Petr Kolar, Marketa Kovarova, Barbora Kolarova, Miroslav Haltmar, Martin Jochec, Petr Hlustik

Abstract readScoping ReviewReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Petr KolarDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Marketa KovarovaDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Barbora KolarovaDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Miroslav HaltmarDepartment of Neurology, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Martin JochecDepartment of Neurology, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Petr HlustikDepartment of Neurology, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent neurophysiological studies provide evidence that motor imagery techniques, as a non-pharmacological intervention, reduce the perception of pain intensity at the cortical level and can therefore be used in clinical practice in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP). The aim of this scoping review was to evaluate recent randomised controlled trials on the effect of motor imagery techniques for the relief of CMP. Four databases (PubMed, Scopus, Proquest, Cochrane Clinical Trials) were searched to identify randomised controlled trials on the effect of motor imagery techniques on the subjective intensity of musculoskeletal pain lasting for > 3 months in adults. Ten trials (349 participants) were identified for inclusion in this scoping review conducted following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The majority of the included studies showed that the motor imagery techniques reduced pain intensity in patients with CMP (namely in patients with post-traumatic phantom limb pain, adhesive capsulitis, impingement syndrome and non‑specific neck pain). immediately after therapeutic sessions, compared with control groups, and also in follow-up measurements up to a few months after baseline measurement. The motor imagery techniques used in the therapeutic sessions lasted more than four weeks, with at least three sessions of at least ten minutes each performed per week. The main limitations were the lack of high‑quality, double‑blind evidence with sufficient numbers of participants. This review summarises randomised controlled trials and shows that motor imagery techniques have considerable potential for the relief of CMP. High-quality evidence is needed to further support the use of motor imagery in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Chronic PainImagery, PsychotherapyMusculoskeletal PainHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment Outcomechronic painmirror therapymotor imagerymusculoskeletal

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.