Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41508128›Full record

ArticleMobile DNA2026

Expression of endogenous retroviral elements is associated with extracellular matrix remodeling in prostate cancer.

Emily C Williams, Dewanga R Mayarata, Anelia Horvath, Katherine B Chiappinelli, Maho Shibata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mobile DNA, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily C WilliamsDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5561-6553
Dewanga R MayarataDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
Anelia HorvathThe George Washington University Cancer Center, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC , 20052, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4117-013X
Katherine B ChiappinelliThe George Washington University Cancer Center, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC , 20052, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9241-9105
Maho ShibataDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, 20052, USA. mshibata@gwu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7056-3939

Funding

Regulation of prostate organogenesis by tissue-resident macrophagesR01DK134311 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Maho Shibata · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
Zeiss 980 confocal microscope with 32-channel spectral detector, Airy Scan, and Chameleon Discovery IR laser for 2-photon excitationS10OD032420 · OD · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI POPRATILOFF, ANASTAS · 2022 to 2022
$947k
Investigation of luminal stem cells and castration resistance in prostate cancerR00CA194287 · NCI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHIBATA, MAHO · 2018 to 2020
$740k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA194287NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK134311NIH HHS R01DK13431NIH HHS S10 OD032420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How endogenous retroviral elements (ERVs), a family of transposable elements, may promote tumor progression is not well understood. Tripartite motif-containing 28 (TRIM28/TIF1b/KAP1) is a key transcriptional co-repressor protein that represses ERV expression in many cell types including embryonic stem cells, neural progenitor cells, differentiated adult cells, and cancer cells. In this study, we investigated the effect of Trim28 deletion on the expression of ERVs using an immune competent genetically engineered mouse model for prostate cancer. We found Trim28 deletion in prostate tumors led to the expression of ERVs in prostates from both hormonally intact and castrated mice. ERVs can regulate the expression of neighboring genes, and we detected increased expression of several protein-coding genes near overexpressed ERVs. Our data suggest that Trim28 deletion in prostate tumor epithelial cells may promote an innate immune response. However, Trim28 deletion also led to excessive deposition of tumor extracellular matrix (ECM). Our findings suggest that ECM alterations downstream of ERV derepression could affect immune cells in the tumor microenvironment and may promote tumor progression.

Indexed as

ERVProstateTRIM28

Identifiers

PMID41508128
PMCPMC12781564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.