Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41507967›Full record

Observational studyBMC oral health2026

Evaluation of 5T high-field MRI for identification of mandibular third molar and inferior alveolar nerve structures: a study compared with 3T MRI and CBCT.

Yiting Cao, Zhengnan Qi, Yiwei Wang, Qingbo Song, Peirong Zhang, Zhiwei Qin, Shuntao Sun, Dengbin Wang, Zisheng Tang

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yiting Cao *Department of Stomatology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Zhengnan Qi *Department of Stomatology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Yiwei WangDepartment of Stomatology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Qingbo SongDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Peirong ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Zhiwei QinMR Research Collaboration, Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd, 2258 Chengbei Road, Jiading District, Shanghai, 201807, China.
Shuntao SunDepartment of Stomatology, Hangzhou Children's Hospital, 195 Wenhui Road, Hangzhou, 310005, China.
Dengbin WangDepartment of Radiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China. wangdengbin@xinhuamed.com.cn.
Zisheng TangDepartment of Stomatology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China. tangzisheng163@163.com.

Funding

Discipline Peak-Climbing Plan of Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine XKPF2024B50021the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2402105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis pilot study is the first to investigate the effect of 5T magnetic resonance 3D imaging on the identification of mandibular third molar (MTM) and inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) and to compare it with 3T MRI and CBCT. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixteen healthy volunteers participated in the study (The clinical trial registration number is “ChiCTR2300074886”. Trial Registration date is 2023.08.18). Four 3D imaging sequences, T1-weighted 3D fast spoiled gradient echo (T1 QUICK3D), T1 QUICK3D with fat suppression (T1 QUICK3D FS), T1-weighted 3D modulated flip angle technique in refocused imaging with extended echo train (T1 MX3D) and T2-weighted MX3D with fat suppression (T2 MX3D FS) were used for comparison. Two blinded independent observers performed qualitative comparisons between 5T MRI, 3T MRI and CBCT using a 5-point Likert scale, and quantitative comparisons between 5T MRI and 3T MRI using signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). The scan times of 5T MRI and 3T MRI were also compared.

resultsThe inter-observer and intra-observer agreements of the assessments were moderate to excellent (Kappa = 0.590-1.000, ICCs = 0.645-1.000, p < 0.05). All qualitative assessment metrics showed that 5T MRI was significantly better than 3T MRI (p < 0.05). Both SNR and CNR were significantly higher with 5T compared to 3T (p < 0.001). The T1 MX3D sequence on 5T was comparable to CBCT for MTM and IAN imaging. The T1 MX3D had the best contrast for MTM imaging, and the T1 QUICK3D FS sequence was best suited for imaging the IAN.

conclusionsThis study preliminarily demonstrates that 5T MRI can provide high-resolution 3D imaging of the MTM and IAN in vivo, and can be a powerful complement to existing detection techniques in the imaging evaluation of extracting third molars.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMandibular NerveMolar, ThirdAdultFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMandiblePilot ProjectsYoung AdultCone beam computed tomographyHigh-field magnetic resonance imagingInferior alveolar nerveMandibular third molar

Identifiers

PMID41507967
PMCPMC12903556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.