Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41507824›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the falls risk perception scale among community-dwelling elderly.

Guanjun Bao, Yiming An, Yuanfei Liu, Ye Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guanjun BaoQuzhou College of Technology, Quzhou, China.
Yiming AnDaqing Medical College, Heilongjiang, China.
Yuanfei LiuThe Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ye LuoQuzhou College of Technology, Quzhou, China. 723945291@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective fall prevention requires accurate risk perception assessment. There remains a paucity of validated measurement tool adapted to China’s cultural context. This cross-cultural validation study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of falls risk perception questionnaire (RPQ) among community-dwelling elderly.

methodsUsing a standard translation-backward method, the original English version of RPQ was translated into Chinese (Mandarin). Between March 2023 and October 2023, a convenient sampling of 300 elderly individuals was recruited from one community in Quzhou, China to test internal consistency, split-half reliability, content validity, structure validity, and the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) of this scale.

resultsA total of 272 patients (91.33%) completed questionnaires. The Chinese version of RPQ includes 16 items in total. Exploratory factor analysis extracted three factors, with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 63.32%. It achieved Cronbach’s alphas 0.874, McDonald’s omega coefficient 0.884 and the test-retest reliability 0.907, respectively, for the full scale. The scale-level content validity index was 0.875, and the item-level content validity index ranged from 0.833 to 1.000. Using the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I) as a benchmark, the correlation coefficient was 0.669. ROC analysis examined the correspondence between perceived risk and prior fall experience, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.562 (95% CI 0.487–0.637). However, its accuracy in predicting actual fall risk is limited as it is primarily intended for assessing perceived risk.

conclusionThe Chinese version of RPQ demonstrated acceptable reliability and validity among community-dwelling elderly. It can be used to evaluate fall risk perception among this population. However, the scale should not be used to predict actual fall events, as ROC analysis indicated limited predictive accuracy.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsIndependent LivingPerceptionPsychometricsAgedAged, 80 and overAging in PlaceChinaFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentSurveys and QuestionnairesElderlyFallPsychometric propertiesReliabilityRisk perception

Identifiers

PMID41507824
PMCPMC12977765

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.