Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41507560›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2026

Effects of personalized vitamin D

Tafirenyika Gwenzi, Alexander N R Weber, Kira Trares, Tomislav Vlaski, Marija Slavic, Sha Sha, Edelmann Dominic, Reiner Caspari, Bettine Bilsing, Harald Fischer and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tafirenyika GwenziDivision of Clinical Epidemiology of Early Cancer Detection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. tafirenyika.gwenzi@dkfz-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5683-6315
Alexander N R WeberInstitute of Immunology, Department of Innate Immunity, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Kira TraresDivision of Clinical Epidemiology of Early Cancer Detection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tomislav VlaskiDivision of Clinical Epidemiology of Early Cancer Detection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Marija SlavicDivision of Clinical Epidemiology of Early Cancer Detection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sha ShaDivision of Clinical Epidemiology of Early Cancer Detection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Edelmann DominicDivision of Biostatistics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Reiner CaspariClinic Niederrhein, Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler, Germany.
Bettine BilsingClinic Bad Salzelmen, Schönebeck, Germany.
Harald FischerClinic Rosenberg, Bad Driburg, Germany.
Cristina-Maria Fernandes-AlmeidaRehabilitation Centre Oberharz, Braunschweig-Hannover, Germany.
David CzockDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ben SchöttkerDivision of Clinical Epidemiology of Early Cancer Detection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hermann BrennerDivision of Clinical Epidemiology of Early Cancer Detection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow vitamin D status and inflammation are associated with poor prognosis among colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. We assessed the efficacy of personalized vitamin D

methodsIn an ongoing randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Germany, CRC patients who underwent surgery in the past year and had serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels < 60 nmol/L were randomly assigned to either a personalized loading dose of VIDS, followed by a maintenance dose of 2000 IU/day or a placebo for 12 weeks. Changes in serum interleukin-6 (IL-6), interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-1) were compared at the end of trial among 126 patients (65 in the placebo and 61 in the intervention group).

resultsThe VIDS group exhibited 39.3% reduction in IL-6 levels compared to the placebo group (95% CI: -54.9% to -18.2%; p = 0.001). The reductions observed in IFN-γ and MMP-1 due to VIDS were not statistically significant (-6.7%; p = 0.69 and -5.4%; p = 0.23, respectively).

conclusionIn CRC patients with low vitamin D status, VIDS reduces serum IL-6, a pro-inflammatory biomarker associated with poor prognosis. Further research should explore a potential supportive therapeutic role of VIDS in managing inflammation and improving CRC outcomes. [Words: 200].

Indexed as

CholecalciferolColorectal NeoplasmsInflammationAgedDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6MaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Middle AgedVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DCholecalciferolInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 1Vitamin D

Identifiers

PMID41507560
PMCPMC12960710

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.