Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41507548›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Early (≤ 1 year) anastomotic complications after laparoscopic and robotic hepaticojejunostomy: initial experience from a single center.

Wei-Liang Loh, Xiuting Jiang, Yuxin Guo, Zhongkai Wang, Hwee-Leong Tan, Darren W Chua, Ek-Khoon Tan, Ye-Xin Koh, Brian K P Goh

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wei-Liang LohDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Xiuting JiangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Yuxin GuoDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Zhongkai WangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Hwee-Leong TanDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Darren W ChuaDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Ek-Khoon TanDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Ye-Xin KohDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Brian K P GohDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore, 20 College Road, Level 5 Academia, Singapore, 169856, Singapore. bsgkp@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8218-4576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPresently, experience with laparoscopic and robotic bilio-enteric anastomosis (BEA) has been increasing world-wide although widespread adoption remains limited. In this study, we report our initial experience with both these modalities.

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional review of a single center prospective database of 130 consecutive laparoscopically and robotically constructed BEAs in hepatopancreatobiliary surgeries performed between 2013 and 2022 was conducted. A propensity-scored match analysis comparing results between both groups was performed.

resultsThere were 55 patients in the laparoscopic cohort and 75 patients in the robotic cohort. There were no significant differences in the demographic data between both groups. Operative time was longer in the robotic group, but with less blood loss. There were no differences between the groups with regards to length of stay, number and grade of complications, reoperation and mortality rates. After propensity-score matching, there remained statistically significant differences in median operative time (robotic 650 min, 550-720 min; laparoscopic 550 min, 485-590 min) and median blood loss (robotic 200mls, 100-300; laparoscopic 300mls, 200-500mls). There remained no differences between the groups with regards to length of stay, number and grade of complications, reoperation and mortality rates between both groups after propensity-score matching. The overall biliary anastomotic leak rate was 4.6% (6/130). The anastomotic leak rate for L-HJ was 9.1% (5/55) versus 1.3% (1/75) for R-HJ, P = 0.08).

conclusionLaparoscopic and robotically constructed bilio-enteric anastomosis can be adopted safely with a low anastomotic complication rate.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakHepatic Duct, CommonJejunostomyLaparoscopyRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalBlood Loss, SurgicalCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeProspective StudiesBiliary surgeryBilio-enteric anastomosisCholecystectomyCholedochal cystHepaticojejunostomyRobotic

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.