Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41507503›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Nanoscale zinc for sustainable groundnut growth: an eco-conscious molecular approach.

M N Ashwini, H P Gajera, Darshna G Hirpara, M V Parakhia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M N AshwiniDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh, 362 001, Gujarat, India.
H P GajeraDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh, 362 001, Gujarat, India. harsukhgajera@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6177-5414
Darshna G HirparaDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh, 362 001, Gujarat, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7260-3658
M V ParakhiaDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh, 362 001, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanotechnology and transcriptomics are revolutionizing agriculture by improving sustainability and efficiency. Nanoparticles facilitate the slow release of nutrients for better crop absorption, while transcriptomic analysis uncovers gene expression changes. In a comparative study of zinc-responsive groundnut using bulk ZnSO4 and zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano ZnO), zinc nanoparticles were synthesized from ZnSO4 via a precipitation method. Characterization included particle size analysis (67.5 nm), zeta potential, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. RNA was isolated from leaf samples treated with either bulk ZnSO4 or nano ZnO after seed treatment and two foliar sprays over 73 days. Transcriptome sequencing with the Oxford Nanopore Sequencer enabled de novo annotation and differential gene expression analysis. In the bulk ZnSO4 versus control comparison, 971 contigs were identified, revealing 792 significant differentially expressed genes (DEGs). For nano ZnO, 971 contigs were also found, with 851 significant DEGs. Pathway network analysis highlighted isoprene biosynthesis as crucial for promoting plant growth and enhancing yield by altering photosynthesis and secondary metabolites. Key genes, DXR and DBR, involved in the isoprene biosynthetic pathway, were identified as vital for isoprene production and zinc metabolism. DBR facilitates redox reactions crucial for producing isoprene precursors and maintaining zinc homeostasis by supporting the function of zinc-containing proteins. Meanwhile, DXR, as a key enzyme in the MEP pathway, links isoprene production to zinc-dependent metabolic processes. Overall, this study suggests that nano-form zinc application enhances the isoprene biosynthetic pathway, leading to improved plant growth and resilience.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesZincButadienesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantHemiterpenesPlant LeavesTranscriptomeZinc OxideZinc SulfateButadienesHemiterpenesisopreneZincZinc OxideZinc SulfateBulk ZnSO4Nanopore sequencingNano ZnOPathway network analysis, metabolitesSignificant DEGs

Identifiers

PMID41507503
PMCPMC12873360

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.