Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41507182›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

An updated modeling framework and sensitivity analysis of methodology for the climate health vulnerability index.

Pin Wang, Fiona O'Brien, Ji-Young Son, Seulkee Heo, Michelle L Bell, Robert Dubrow, Kai Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pin WangDepartment of Global, Environmental, and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA. pinwang@umd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8031-8494
Fiona O'BrienDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ji-Young SonSchool of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6792-6348
Seulkee HeoSchool of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0786-5002
Michelle L BellSchool of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3965-1359
Robert DubrowDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-7742
Kai ChenDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0164-1112

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change and its severe health impacts raise serious concerns about climate justice. To measure a population's vulnerability to climate change, researchers often apply indicator-based composite indices. In this work, we present a modeling framework for constructing a climate health vulnerability index (CHVI) and examine how methodological choices influence the identification of vulnerable communities. Using 44 indicators in New York State and two structural designs-inductive (principal component analysis) and deductive (indicator aggregation)-we conducted multiple sensitivity analyses to evaluate the robustness of CHVI outcomes. The deductive design was less sensitive to model inputs and specifications than the inductive design. Among the construction steps, principal component selection and indicator normalization were the most influential factors for the inductive and deductive designs, respectively. Quantification of climate-change-related vulnerability through transparent and reproducible index development can inform policy planning and resource allocation for the most disadvantaged populations.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeModels, TheoreticalVulnerable PopulationsHumansNew YorkPrincipal Component Analysis

Identifiers

PMID41507182
PMCPMC12881381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.