Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41507168›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Neuropeptide SP protects against colitis and linked anxiety-like behavior through the putative roles of gut microbiota and metabolite inositol.

Jing Lan, Jiaqi Wang, Sijuan Huang, Chenyu Li, Ziteng Deng, Zhihui Hao, Yunfei Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Compound Abrus cantoniensis Extract Alleviates AFBAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing LanState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, PR China.
Jiaqi WangState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, PR China.
Sijuan HuangState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, PR China.
Chenyu LiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, PR China.
Ziteng DengState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, PR China.
Zhihui HaoState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, PR China.
Yunfei MaState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, PR China. yunfeima@cau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6176-3496

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31772686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut-brain axis links gut inflammation to psychiatric symptoms in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We demonstrate that neuropeptide substance P (SP) alleviated intestinal injury and behavioral disorders induced by dextran sodium sulfate in mice. SP mitigated hippocampal neuroinflammation and inhibited microglial activation and astrocyte loss. Furthermore, SP improved gut microbiome dysregulation, and its protective effects depended on the putative roles of microbiota. Notably, through modulating microbiota, SP dampened the NF-κB pathway in microglia, and increased GABAergic/Ca

Indexed as

AnxietyColitisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInositolSubstance PAnimalsAstrocytesDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaNF-kappa BSignal TransductionDextran SulfateInositolNF-kappa BSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID41507168
PMCPMC12789692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.