Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41505029›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2026

Perception of parents/guardians about self-medication for oral problems in their children: a cross-sectional study in Brazilian parents/guardians.

M O C Carvalho, M F Perazzo, T S Pereira, S M Paiva, D C O Coutinho, P A Martins-Júnior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M O C CarvalhoDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5863-9996
M F PerazzoDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1231-689X
T S PereiraDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3243-6242
S M PaivaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-1638
D C O CoutinhoDepartment of Morphology, Biological Sciences Institute, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4724-194X
P A Martins-JúniorDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil. pauloa-martinsjunior@ufmg.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1575-5364

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChildren and adolescents represent a group strongly prone to the irrational use of medications without medical control. This study aimed to evaluate the practice of self-medication by parents/guardians due to oral health problems in their children.

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out with 108 parents/guardians of children. Participants provided socioeconomic data and answered a self-administered questionnaire about the practice of self-medication related to oral problems in their children. Descriptive and bivariate analyzes were performed (p < 0.05).

resultsThe participants had a mean age of 38.3 ± 9.1 years and were mostly female (n = 86; 79.6%). Almost a third (n = 35; 32.4%) of the participants have already self-medicated their children due to oral problems. There was a significant association between having self-medicated the children and having already self-medicated himself (p < 0.001) and being in favor of self-medication (p < 0.001). The most frequently self-medicated oral problems were symptoms of tooth eruption (n = 25; 71.4%), toothache (n = 21; 60.0%) and oral/traumatic ulcers (n = 21; 60.0%). Temporary pain relief was the main motivator for the practice of self-medication (94.3%). Analgesics (82.9%) were the medicines most used. Almost a third (n = 10; 28.6%) of the participants who have already self-medicated their children believe that the practice of self-medication does not bring any problems to the children's health.

conclusionParents/guardians self-medicate their children in cases of oral problems and believe that the practice of self-medication does not harm the child's health.

Indexed as

Mouth DiseasesParentsSelf MedicationAdolescentAdultBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesToothacheAnalgesicsChildOral healthSelf medication

Identifiers

PMID41505029
PMCPMC13331873

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.