Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41504959›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology2026

Tissue-specific changes in antioxidant defence during ageing: the effect of chronic cold exposure.

Strahinja Djuric, Tamara Zakic, Aleksandra Korac, Bato Korac, Aleksandra Jankovic

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Article in Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Strahinja DjuricInstitute for Biological Research "Sinisa Stankovic", National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4041-5986
Tamara ZakicInstitute for Biological Research "Sinisa Stankovic", National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-1499
Aleksandra KoracFaculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3044-9963
Bato KoracInstitute for Biological Research "Sinisa Stankovic", National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-579X
Aleksandra JankovicInstitute for Biological Research "Sinisa Stankovic", National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. aleksandra.jankovic@ibiss.bg.ac.rs.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6945-927X

Funding

Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovations 451-03-136/2025-03/200007Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovations 451-03-137/2025-03/200178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ageing is a multifactorial process characterised by the progressive dysregulation of redox homeostasis in different organs. Although various endogenous and exogenous factors influencing ageing have been identified, limited evidence exists regarding the effects of chronic cold exposure on aged rats. To address this, we investigated interscapular brown (iBAT) and retroperitoneal white (rWAT) adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, and liver in rats (3-, 6- and 24-month-old) at 22 ± 1 °C, alongside a cohort of 24-month-old rats kept at 4 ± 1 °C from 6 to 24 months of age. We measured antioxidant defence (AD) components: the activity of copper zinc (CuZnSOD) and manganese (MnSOD) superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TR), glutathione S-transferase (GST), and total glutathione (GSH) content. With chronological ageing, enzyme activity decreased in rWAT (catalase, GSH-Px, GR, TR, GST) and iBAT (GSH-Px). Conversely, aged rats exposed to 4 ± 1 °C showed an upregulation of AD components in rWAT (catalase, GSH-Px, GR, TR, GST; GSH), iBAT (catalase, GSH-Px, TR; GSH), and muscle (GSH-Px, GR, TR, GST), compared to age-matched group. However, CuZnSOD and MnSOD activities remained unchanged across all experimental groups and tissues. In addition, none of the measured AD components in the liver changed significantly across groups. Collectively, these results reveal a distinct modulation of the AD profiles in different organs, both during chronological ageing and after long-term exposure to cold, underscoring an integrated systemic responsiveness. This is most evident in the preserved AD response to prolonged cold exposure in the key thermogenic tissue, iBAT, of aged rats.

Indexed as

AgingAntioxidantsCold TemperatureAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsCatalaseGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseGlutathione TransferaseLiverMaleMuscle, SkeletalRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsCatalaseGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseGlutathione TransferaseSuperoxide DismutaseAgeingAntioxidant defenceColdiBATLiverrWATSkeletal muscle

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.