Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41504891›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2026

N4BP1 acts as a potent negative regulator of IL-17 signaling by blocking the translation of Act1 mRNA.

Yanli Li, Zhuolong Xu, Xiaoyu Zhang, Zijian Zhang, Changsheng Ji, Xiaohong Guo, Jie Zhang, Peida Feng, Renfang Mao, Zhaoxiu Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yanli LiDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Zhuolong XuDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Zijian ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Changsheng JiDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaohong GuoDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Peida FengDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Renfang MaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Zhaoxiu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Yang LuThe Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China. marineluyang@ntu.edu.cn.
Yihui FanDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China. fanyihui@ntu.edu.cn.

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation BK20211330National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070505the Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province KYCX23_3407the Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province KYCX25_3777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin 17 (IL-17) is a primary pathogenic cytokine, and antibodies blocking its function are clinically approved for treating psoriasis. Although Act1 (TRAF3IP2) is an essential multifunctional adaptor in IL-17 signaling, its regulatory mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, the role of endoribonuclease N4BP1 in regulating the IL-17 signaling pathway was characterized.

methodsN4BP1 was knocked out in both in vivo and in vitro experimental models to detect alterations in the IL-17 signaling pathway. Moreover, the specific mechanism by which N4BP1 exerts its regulatory effect was explored by examining the stability, degradation rate, transcription and translation rate of key proteins.

resultsN4BP1 deficiency markedly enhanced IL-17-induced expression of proinflammatory mediators, including CXCL1, CCL20, and MMP9. Unexpectedly, the mRNA stability of CXCL1, CCL20, and MMP9 was largely unaffected by N4BP1 knockout. Further investigation revealed that N4BP1-deficient cells exhibited elevated MAPK phosphorylation, particularly of p38. Pharmacological inhibition of p38 substantially reduced CXCL1, CCL20, and MMP9 levels in N4BP1-deficient cells. This hyperactivation of MAPKs was attributed to an increased protein level of Act1 in N4BP1-deficient cells. Silencing of Act1 with shRNAs in N4BP1-deficient cells greatly diminished the upregulation of CXCL1, CCL20 and MMP9. The elevated Act1 protein level in N4BP1-deficient cells was not due to enhanced Act1 mRNA stability. Instead, polysome profiling demonstrated a pronounced enrichment of Act1 mRNA in the translationally active polysome fraction in N4BP1-deficient cells. In vivo, under pathological stimuli such as IMQ or aging, N4BP1-deficient mice exhibited increased Act1 protein, MAPK phosphorylation, and increased expression of IL-17 downstream genes, including CXCL1, CCL20, and MMP9. Pharmacological inhibition of Act1 ameliorates IMQ-induced skin damage, with a more pronounced therapeutic effect observed in N4BP1 KO mice.

conclusionsThese findings collectively establish that N4BP1 is a potent negative regulator of IL-17 signaling that suppresses the translation of Act1 mRNA.

Indexed as

ActinsInterleukin-17RibonucleasesTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Associated Peptides and ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsChemokine CCL20Connexin 43HumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPeptide FragmentsProtein BiosynthesisRNA, MessengerACT1 proteinActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingChemokine CCL20Connexin 43Interleukin-17Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Peptide FragmentsRibonucleasesRNA, MessengerTraf3ip2 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Associated Peptides and ProteinsAct1IL-17 signalingInflammationMAPKN4BP1

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.