Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41504812›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

Hemotropic mycoplasmas and Bartonella spp. in dogs from Southern Italy: prevalence and risk factors.

Giovanni Sgroi, Ettore Napoli, Peyman Khademi, Ugo Pagnini, Francesco Origgi, Raffaella Pagano, Gianmarco Ferrara

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giovanni SgroiDepartment of Animal Health, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Via Salute n. 2, 80055, Naples, Italy.
Ettore NapoliDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Polo Universitario dell'Annunziata, Messina, 98168, Italy.
Peyman KhademiDepartment of Microbiology and Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.
Ugo PagniniDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, Via Federico Delpino n.1, Naples, 80137, Italy.
Francesco OriggiDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Polo Universitario dell'Annunziata, Messina, 98168, Italy.
Raffaella PaganoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, Via Federico Delpino n.1, Naples, 80137, Italy.
Gianmarco FerraraDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Polo Universitario dell'Annunziata, Messina, 98168, Italy. gferrara@unime.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine vector-borne diseases (CVBDs) include several zoonoses and represent an important concern where veterinarians play a major role. Although usually responsible for asymptomatic infections in animals and humans, these agents may also have fatal consequences in immunocompromised patients. In this study, different categories of dogs from the Campania region (southern Italy) were investigated for three canine vector-borne bacteria (i.e., Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum, Mycoplasma haemocanis, and Bartonella spp.) by using specific real-time PCR protocols. Out of 187 dogs, 45 (i.e., 24.1%) tested positive for at least one pathogen, with Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum (14.4%) being the most prevalent, followed by Mycoplasma haemocanis (12.8%) and Bartonella spp. (1.6%). Coinfections with more than one agent were observed in 4.8% of the samples. The analysis of risk variables indicated province, activity, and lifestyle as risk factors associated with greater prevalence values. Non-hunting dogs (OR = 0.11) showed a significantly lower likelihood of being positive for at least one infection. Living outdoors (OR = 3.46), in Salerno province (OR = 13), had a higher likelihood of testing positive for at least one hemotropic species. These findings revealed a wide distribution of CBVDs in dog populations of the study area, clearly underlining the necessity for effective efforts to minimize ectoparasite activity.

Indexed as

BartonellaBartonella InfectionsDog DiseasesMycoplasmaMycoplasma InfectionsAnimalsCoinfectionDogsFemaleItalyMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsBartonellaCandidatusCVBDsMycoplasmaVector-borne bacteria

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.