Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41504808›Full record

SynthesisNeurosurgical review2026

Microsurgical clipping versus endovascular therapy for distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysms: A meta-analysis of double-armed comparative studies.

Mohamed Nabil Elmarawany, Elspeth N Hayes, Mustafa Motiwala, Keng Siang Lee, Mario Teo

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisComparative StudyReview
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurosurgical review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamed Nabil ElmarawanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK. mnabil18@gmail.com.
Elspeth N HayesDepartment of Neurosurgery, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
Mustafa MotiwalaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Keng Siang LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, King's College London, London, UK.
Mario TeoBristol Institute of Clinical Neuroscience, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms are rare but pose significant treatment challenges due to their deep location and fragile morphology. Both microsurgical clipping (MS) and endovascular therapy (EVT) have evolved, yet optimal management remains debated. To compare the safety and efficacy of MS versus EVT for ruptured and unruptured DACA aneurysms using data from double-armed studies. A meta-analysis was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. Twelve double-armed comparative studies with ≥ 3 patients per arm were included. Outcomes were synthesized using risk ratios (RR) as the primary effect measure and risk differences (RD) for absolute effect size. For ruptured DACA aneurysms, MS showed superior occlusion rates (RR: 0.71 [0.55–0.93]). EVT showed higher aneurysm recurrence (RR 4.47 [1.47–13.58]); accordingly, MS had lower recurrence. Compared to MS, EVT had a lower intraprocedural rupture risk (RR 0.29 [0.15–0.59]), reduced 90-days mortality (RR: 0.47 [0.22–1.00]), better functional outcomes at discharge (RR: 1.26 [1.06–1.49]) and at last follow up (RR: 1.24 [1.12–1.38]). No significant differences were found in vasospasm, ischemic stroke, or hydrocephalus. The unruptured DACA aneurysms group did not show significant differences between MS and EVT. While MS still offers durable occlusion, EVT has significantly evolved to achieve superior short-term outcomes in ruptured DACA aneurysms, including lower mortality and improved functional recovery. Treatment should be individualized based on rupture status, anatomy, and institutional expertise.

Indexed as

Anterior Cerebral ArteryEndovascular ProceduresIntracranial AneurysmMicrosurgeryNeurosurgical ProceduresAneurysm, RupturedHumansSurgical InstrumentsTreatment OutcomeAneurysmAnterior cerebral arteryClippingEndovascular

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.