Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41504482›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Organic Afterglow Vesicles.

Siqi Zhu, Biao Xu, Ting Luo, Hui Li, Xinyi Wu, Siqi Zheng, Haodong Li, Yong Gao, Kaka Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Siqi ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, P. R. China.
Biao XuState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai Hongkong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules, Ningbo Zhongke Creation Center of New Materials, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Ting LuoState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai Hongkong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules, Ningbo Zhongke Creation Center of New Materials, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Hui LiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, P. R. China.
Xinyi WuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, P. R. China.
Siqi ZhengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, P. R. China.
Haodong LiArt and Science Research Center, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, P. R. China.
Yong GaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, P. R. China.
Kaka ZhangState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai Hongkong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules, Ningbo Zhongke Creation Center of New Materials, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8176-6205

Funding

Hundred Talents Program from Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Y121078National Natural Science Foundation of China 22175194National Natural Science Foundation of China 22475228Ningbo Natural Science Foundation 2023J243Pioneer Hundred Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences E320021Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences XDB0610000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organic afterglow materials hold great promise for applications in bioimaging, sensing, and information encryption, yet the construction of advanced nanostructures like vesicles with long-lived luminescence remains a formidable challenge. We pioneer the construction of organic afterglow vesicles via polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA), integrating a thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF)-type organic afterglow emitter into block copolymer nanostructures. The resulting vesicles exhibit well-defined hollow morphologies, uniform size distribution, and high solid content up to 20%. They display significant room-temperature afterglow with an emission lifetime exceeding 200 ms and a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 20.8%. The afterglow mechanism is attributed to efficient TADF with a moderate intersystem crossing rate, where the triplet excited states are excellently protected by the rigid glassy vesicle walls. Moreover, the vesicles show rapid, reversible, and repeatable oxygen-responsive behavior, making them promising for reusable oxygen sensing. This work establishes a versatile and scalable strategy for designing functional organic afterglow nanostructures with potential applications in bioimaging, sensing, and environmental monitoring.

Indexed as

difluoroboron β‐diketonateorganic afterglowpolymerization‐induced self‐assemblythermally activated delayed fluorescencevesicles

Identifiers

PMID41504482
PMCPMC13042688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.