Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41503972›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2025

Preoperative serum Raman spectroscopy and machine learning for predicting postoperative acute kidney injury after acute type A aortic dissection.

Xiaopeng Mei, Shuman Ji, Yongpo Jiang, Runlu Cai, Qiang Chen, He Zhang, Tao Shi, Yang Yan, Zhanqin Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaopeng MeiDepartment of Pain Management, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shuman JiDepartment of Pain Management, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yongpo JiangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Runlu CaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Qiang ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
He ZhangSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Xi'an FANYI University, Xi'an, China.
Tao ShiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yang YanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhanqin ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) represents an aggressive cardiovascular condition with substantial morbidity and mortality rates. Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is a complication that contributes significantly to worse prognosis following total aortic arch replacement (TAAR) surgery. Currently, there are neither effective predictive methods nor data regarding the application of preoperative serum Raman spectroscopy for early identification of AKI after TAAR surgery. Our study aimed to develop a predictive model and assess its effectiveness in prediction of AKI after TAAR surgery. Preoperative blood biochemical indicators were investigated while Raman spectra from preoperative serum samples were analyzed by quantifying the peak intensities. Following appropriate feature selection procedures, multiple machine learning classification models were integrated to identify the optimal model for predicting postoperative AKI. To facilitate personalized risk assessment, Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) interpretation was developed. In summary, 396 patients were enrolled in this study and incidence of postoperative AKI was 56.1% (222/396). Out of the 15 biochemical parameters and 5 intensities of specific Raman peaks possessing statistical differences, 6 indictors (creatinine, cystatin C, neutrophil, platelet, glucose, carbon dioxide combining power [CO2cp]) and 3 Raman peak intensities (505, 947 and 1208 cm

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAortic DissectionMachine LearningPostoperative ComplicationsSpectrum Analysis, RamanAgedBiomarkersDissection, Ascending AortaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Learning ModelsPredictive Value of TestsPreoperative PeriodBiomarkersacute kidney injuryaortic dissectionmachine learningpredictive modelRaman spectroscopySHAP

Identifiers

PMID41503972
PMCPMC12781941

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.