Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41503786›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biodiversity2026

Effective Removal of Paracetamol From Aqueous Solutions Using Bio-Derived Polymeric Particles From Okra Waste.

Rezan Orhan, Abdullah Turan, Tuba Ersen Dudu, Duygu Alpaslan, Nahit Aktas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biodiversity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rezan OrhanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Abdullah TuranDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetic, Science Faculty, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Tuba Ersen DuduDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5564-2834
Duygu AlpaslanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Nahit AktasDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As pharmaceutical consumption rises globally, the environmental presence of stable drugs like paracetamol (PCM) has become a growing concern. In this study, bio-based polymeric particles synthesized from okra waste were investigated for the first time as a novel sorbent for PCM removal from aqueous media. Okra extract obtained from food processing waste was used to prepare p(Okra)/Cu composite particles via redox polymerization in an emulsion system. Structural and physicochemical characterizations, including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and zeta potential analyses, confirmed the successful formation of the sorbent material. Sorption behavior was assessed using isotherm, and thermodynamic models. The maximum sorption capacities were 1350 mg/g for p(Okra)/Cu

Indexed as

AbelmoschusAcetaminophenPolymersWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdsorptionParticle SizeSolutionsThermodynamicsWaterAcetaminophenPolymersSolutionsWaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalOkra wasteparacetamol (PCM)pharmaceutical removalsorptionthermodynamics

Identifiers

PMID41503786
PMCPMC13419935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.