Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41503595›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

Cerebral Abscess Masquerading as Tuberculoma in a Post-Renal Transplant Chronic Kidney Disease Patient: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge.

Sakib Abrar, Ibrahim Khalil, Md Imran Hossain, Sunjida Amin Promi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sakib AbrarDepartment of Internal Medicine Dhaka Medical College and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7338-4329
Ibrahim KhalilDhaka Medical College and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8995-1058
Md Imran HossainManikganj Medical College and Hospital Manikganj Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3949-9388
Sunjida Amin PromiChattogram Medical College Chattogram Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solid organ transplant recipients are at increased risk of acquiring serious infections. We present a case of a 48-year-old male with a history of renal transplantation in 2012, chronic kidney disease (CKD) Stage 4, hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, and prior tuberculous pleural effusion. Laboratory investigations revealed significant renal impairment, persistent hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and subtherapeutic tacrolimus levels (2.50 ng/mL), reflecting challenges of CKD and chronic immunosuppression with mycophenolate mofetil and tacrolimus. Given his immunocompromised state and TB history, initial suspicion centered on intracranial TB reactivation. Brain MRI with contrast revealed a rim-enhancing lesion in the right parieto-occipital region with central diffusion restriction, suggestive of a cerebral abscess. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) demonstrated elevated lactate (1.33 ppm) and amino acid peaks, confirming the diagnosis and excluding tuberculoma or high-grade glioma. Treatment included intravenous ceftriaxone, dexamethasone, and a CKD-adjusted anti-TB regimen (rifampicin, isoniazid, ethambutol, pyrazinamide), alongside phenytoin and continued immunosuppressants. This case underscores the diagnostic complexity of distinguishing cerebral abscesses from tuberculomas in post-transplant patients, highlighting the pivotal role of multi-modal imaging (MRI, MRS) and tailored therapy to manage infection, immunosuppression, and comorbidities effectively.

Indexed as

cerebral abscesschronic kidney diseaseimmunosuppressionrenal transplanttuberculoma

Identifiers

PMID41503595
PMCPMC12772975

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.