ArticleASM case reports2026
What you see is not always what you get: the influence of epidemiology on ordering practices for herpes simplex virus and varicella zoster virus.
Article in ASM case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Recurrent Cutaneous Herpes Simplex Virus Infection in an Immunocompetent Young Adult: A Case Report.Cureus · 2026Article
- Comparative evaluation of Savanna HSV 1+2/VZV multiplex assay and Simplexa HSV 1&2 and VZV direct kits for rapid molecular detection of HSV-1, HSV-2, and VZV.Microbiology spectrum · 2026Article
- Going for three: what is the role for triplex testing for HSV-1, HSV-2, and VZV?ASM case reports · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella zoster virus (VZV) are common causes of clinically indistinguishable lesions. The epidemiology and clinical presentation, including anatomic site of lesion and patient age, differ between these viruses, which may influence physician ordering practices. Importantly, atypical presentation of either HSV or VZV can result in the potential for misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis. Case Summary: Two cases are presented illustrating atypical anatomic location and presentation of HSV-1 and VZV lesions that resulted in failure to consider the virus when placing orders for laboratory testing, leading to missed or misdiagnosis. Conclusion: Atypical presentation of HSV or VZV resulting in failure to order the appropriate laboratory test impacts a significant minority of cases, which can lead to failure to prescribe appropriate therapy, extended symptoms, and additional interaction with the healthcare system.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.