ArticleJournal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base2026
Midterm Outcomes of the Endoscopic Endonasal Approach for Treating Tuberculum Sellae Meningiomas: The Impact of Malleable Forceps and Predictors of Surgical Success.
Article in Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the midterm surgical outcomes and factors associated with the extent of resection (EOR), postoperative visual improvement, and risk factors for postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks in cases of the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) for tuberculum sellae meningiomas (TSMs), including cases utilizing the malleable forceps. Design: Retrospective clinical study. Setting: Single-center tertiary referral hospital. Participants: Twenty-two patients who underwent the EEA for TSMs between November 2013 and April 2024. Main Outcome Measures: Patient characteristics, intraoperative findings, and postoperative outcomes were evaluated. Predictors of the EOR, postoperative visual improvement, and postoperative CSF leaks were investigated. Results: The median age was 58 years, with 77.2% being women. The median follow-up was 70.5 months, and the mean tumor size was 23.5 mm. Gross total resection (GTR) was achieved in 18 patients (81.8%), with no recurrence. Adhesion to the optic nerve was significantly associated with the EOR ( Conclusion: The EEA yielded favorable outcomes and significant postoperative visual improvement for TSMs, supporting early intervention for symptomatic TSMs and radical treatment for GTR. The malleable forceps can enhance the management of complex procedures.
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