Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41503297›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Impact of Physical Activity on Ovarian Response: A Prospective Study Among In Vitro Fertilization Patients.

Fatima Olaso, Rosario Mendoza, Iñaki Echeverria, Iker Malaina, Jone Ibañez, Jon Irazusta, Roberto Matorras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fatima OlasoObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Human Reproduction Unit, Cruces University Hospital, Barakaldo, ESP.
Rosario MendozaObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Human Reproduction Unit, Cruces University Hospital, Barakaldo, ESP.
Iñaki EcheverriaPhysical Education and Sports Department, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, ESP.
Iker MalainaMathematics Department, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, ESP.
Jone IbañezObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Human Reproduction Unit, Cruces University Hospital, Barakaldo, ESP.
Jon IrazustaPhysiology Department, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, ESP.
Roberto MatorrasObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Human Reproduction Unit, Cruces University Hospital, Barakaldo, ESP.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Scientific evidence has shown that regular physical activity (PA) is beneficial to health. However, no consensus has been reached on the association between PA and the success rates of assisted reproduction treatments. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether various levels of physical activity have an influence on ovarian response to controlled stimulation in 'in vitro fertilization' (IVF) or 'intracytoplasmic sperm injection' (ICSI) cycles, defined as number of retrieved and mature oocytes. Methods This prospective observational study included 617 infertile women undergoing IVF/ICSI cycles between January 2019 and October 2020. PA was assessed prior to the IVF cycle, using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire short form (IPAQ) and triaxial accelerometers. Patients were classified into three groups: low, moderate and high PA. Results Globally, the number of retrieved oocytes was similar in all three groups according to IPAQ (9.23 ± 7.72; 8.35 ± 5.57; 8.82 ± 6.38). Something similar happened with the number of mature oocytes (6.97 ± 5.99; 6.84 ± 4.85; 7.05 ± 5.61). PA did not influence the number of oocytes (retrieved or mature) in most clinical subgroups established (age, smoking, body mass index (BMI), anti-mullerian hormone (AMH)). However, in the subgroup 'endometriosis' the number of mature oocytes was significantly superior in high and moderate vs low PA (p=0.024). In the subgroup 'ovulatory disorders' there were also more mature oocytes in high and moderate vs low PA (p=0.038). When performing the analysis according to accelerometer there were globally no significant differences between PA groups, nor in most clinical subgroups considered. Only in women with normal BMI, high PA was significantly associated with a greater number of collected (p=0.005) and mature oocytes (p=0.004). Conclusion Globally, PA had no influence on ovarian response in IVF cycles, defined as number of retrieved and mature oocytes. However, in certain clinical subgroups (endometriosis, ovulatory disorders, normal-BMI) high PA was associated with a superior ovarian response.

Indexed as

assisted reproduction technologyinfertility and artintrocytoplasmic sperm injection (icsi)in vitro fertilization (ivf)mature oocyteoocyte qualityovarian responsephysical activityphysical exercise

Identifiers

PMID41503297
PMCPMC12773643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.