Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41503027›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2026

Factors associated with suicidal ideation in junior high school students with autism spectrum disorder in Japan: A cross-sectional observational study.

Yu Matsumoto, Kentaro Kawabe, Fumie Horiuchi, Toshihiro Jogamoto, Rie Hosokawa, Kiwamu Nakachi, Junya Soga, Saori Inoue, Maya Kusunoki, Mariko Eguchi and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yu MatsumotoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9047-5777
Kentaro KawabeDepartment of Child Psychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6569-7828
Fumie HoriuchiDepartment of Child Psychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0833-0173
Toshihiro JogamotoDepartment of Pediatrics Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.
Rie HosokawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.
Kiwamu NakachiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.
Junya SogaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.
Saori InoueDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.
Maya KusunokiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.
Mariko EguchiDepartment of Pediatrics Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.
Shu-Ichi UenoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Toon City Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Suicide is a leading cause of death among adolescents. Several studies have reported higher suicidal ideation (SI) rates in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) than in those without ASD; however, risk factors for SI remain unclear, especially among adolescents. This study aimed to investigate the factors contributing to SI among junior high school students with ASD in Japan. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional observational study of junior high school students who visited the Center for Child Health, Behavior, and Development, Ehime University Hospital. Medical records from April 2015 to March 2022 were examined. Participants completed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and General Health Questionnaire 30 (GHQ30), while their parents completed the Autism Screening Questionnaire, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale, and Social Responsiveness Scale. SI was assessed using item 28 of the GHQ30: "make away with yourself." Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed with SI as the dependent variable. Results: Participants were categorized into ASD ( Conclusion: Approximately 40% of junior high school psychiatric outpatients had SI, irrespective of autistic tendencies. Our study suggests the importance of enhancing peer connectedness among students with ASD who experience SI.

Indexed as

Autism Screening Questionnaireautism spectrum disorderGeneral Health Questionnairejunior high school studentssuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID41503027
PMCPMC12771654

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.