Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41502926›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2026

Ultra-processed foods consumption and subsequent mortality in a cohort of Black breast cancer survivors.

Tengteng Wang, Elisa V Bandera, Marley Perlstein, Nur Zeinomar, Karen Pawlish, Coral Omene, Kitaw Demissie, Christine B Ambrosone, Chi-Chen Hong, Bo Qin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tengteng WangRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Elisa V BanderaRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Marley PerlsteinRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Nur ZeinomarRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Karen PawlishNew Jersey State Cancer Registry, Trenton, NJ, USA.
Coral OmeneRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Kitaw DemissieSUNY Downstate School of Public Health, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Christine B AmbrosoneRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Chi-Chen HongRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Bo QinRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Epidemiological evidence on the influence of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) on breast cancer prognosis is scarce. No study has examined the UPF-mortality association among Black breast cancer survivors. Methods: We examined the UPF-mortality relationships among Black women diagnosed with primary breast cancer in New Jersey between 2005 and 2019 (n = 1733), who were participants of the Women's Circle of Health Study and Women's Circle of Health Follow-Up Study. Foods and drinks consumed one year before breast cancer diagnosis were assessed during home interviews by validated food-frequency questionnaires. UPFs were classified according to their degree of processing using the standard NOVA classification system. Death outcomes were ascertained through linkage with New Jersey State Cancer Registry files. Multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for UPF-mortality associations were estimated using Cox and competing risks models, as appropriate. Findings: After a median of 9.3 years of follow-up since diagnosis, 394 total deaths (206 breast cancer-related) were identified. In the multivariable-adjusted model, compared to those in the lowest tertile (median = 2.6 servings/day), women in the highest tertile (median = 8.1 servings/day) of UPF intake had statistically significantly higher breast cancer-specific mortality (HR = 1.40, 95% CI = 1.00-1.96, P Interpretation: This large investigation of UPFs and breast cancer prognosis among Black breast cancer survivors suggests that higher consumption of UPFs, which is associated with greater total energy intake, may adversely influence breast cancer prognosis among Black women, a vulnerable population facing the highest risk of breast cancer mortality in the US. Funding: This work was supported by grants from R01CA185623 (Drs. Bandera, Demissie, and Hong), P30CA072720-5929 (Dr. Bandera), R01CA100598 (Dr. Ambrosone), P01CA151135 (Drs Ambrosone, Palmer, and Olshan), R00CA267557 (Dr. Wang) from the National Cancer Institute, and funding from the American Cancer Society RSG-23-1143513-01-CTPS (Dr. Qin) and the Breast Cancer Research Foundation (Dr. Ambrosone). The New Jersey State Cancer Registry, Cancer Epidemiology Services, New Jersey Department of Health, is funded by the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Program of the National Cancer Institute under contract 75N91021D00009, the National Program of Cancer Registries (NPCR), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention under grant NU58DP007117 as well as the State of New Jersey and the Rutgers Cancer Institute.

Indexed as

Black womenBreast cancer survivorshipMortalityUltra-processed foods

Identifiers

PMID41502926
PMCPMC12770944

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.