Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41502807›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2026

Socioeconomic Deprivation and Kidney Transplant Outcomes.

Lukas Ponette, Karolien Wellekens, Priyanka Koshy, Arthur Vranken, Thomas Vanhoutte, Dirk Kuypers, Maarten Naesens, Maarten Coemans

Abstract read
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Article in Kidney international reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lukas PonetteDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Karolien WellekensDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Priyanka KoshyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Arthur VrankenDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Thomas VanhoutteDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Dirk KuypersDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Maarten NaesensDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Maarten CoemansDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Nephrology and Renal Transplantation Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Socioeconomic deprivation adversely affects health outcomes, including those after kidney transplantation. Retrospective studies, including 92,844 patients in the US and 19,103 and 621 in 2 UK cohorts, reported higher mortality and graft rejection among deprived individuals. The persistence of these disparities in the UK, despite having universal health care, suggests that insurance coverage alone does not eliminate inequities. Whether similar patterns exist in Belgium remains unclear. Methods: We studied 1891 kidney transplant recipients (2004-2021) at University Hospitals Leuven, by assessing socioeconomic deprivation using the Belgian Index of Multiple Deprivation (BIMD). The outcomes were all-cause graft failure, graft failure, mortality, and rejection, analyzed with Cox and competing risks models. Results: Socioeconomic deprivation was associated with all-cause graft failure in univariable analysis (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.07, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.00-1.14, Conclusion: Socioeconomic deprivation in Belgium was associated with rejection, specifically TCMR, and univariably with all-cause graft failure. We lacked evidence of associations with graft failure or mortality separately. These findings suggest that universal health care may mitigate some adverse posttransplantation outcomes because of socioeconomic deprivation. Future studies should evaluate whether deprivation affects access to transplantation itself.

Indexed as

graft failurekidney transplantationmortalityrejectionsocioeconomic deprivation

Identifiers

PMID41502807
PMCPMC12769133

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.