Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41501931›Full record

ArticleActa veterinaria Scandinavica2026

Maintaining animal-source food production in conflict zones: lessons from Ukraine.

Natalia Mammadova, Pavlo Levchenko, Hedvig Gröndal, Susanna Sternberg Lewerin, Elisabeth Rajala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natalia MammadovaDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, PO Box 7023, 750 07, Uppsala, Sweden.
Pavlo LevchenkoDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, PO Box 7023, 750 07, Uppsala, Sweden.
Hedvig GröndalDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, PO Box 7023, 750 07, Uppsala, Sweden.
Susanna Sternberg LewerinDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, PO Box 7023, 750 07, Uppsala, Sweden.
Elisabeth RajalaDepartment of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, PO Box 7023, 750 07, Uppsala, Sweden. Elisabeth.Rajala@slu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6709-9231

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe deteriorating security situation in Europe's immediate neighbourhood has underscored the importance of safeguarding food systems during conflict. Animal-sourced foods are essential for human nutrition and play a critical role in maintaining national resilience, yet their production becomes highly vulnerable in wartime. This study explores the resilience of Ukrainian animal-sourced food systems following the 2022 Russian invasion, focusing on the perspectives of farmers and veterinarians.

resultsThrough 18 in-depth interviews with farmers and veterinarians across occupied and non-occupied regions, the study examines perceived challenges, adaptive strategies, and preparedness levels. Respondents reported severe disruptions, especially in occupied areas, including breakdowns in feed supply chains, delivery of medicines and other essential logistics, prolonged power cuts, reduced livestock production, livestock losses, and staff shortages. Adaptation strategies ranged from diversification to increased self-sufficiency, though outcomes varied widely. The absence of crisis preparedness plans led to improvised responses in the early stages of the conflict. Interviewees highlighted key factors for strengthening livestock and food system resilience during crises, emphasizing human resources, technical preparedness, and contingency planning.

conclusionsThe findings of this study highlight the importance of preparatory planning, resource reserves, skilled personnel, and support networks. The experiences of Ukrainian farmers and veterinarians provide important insights into how agricultural systems can become more adaptive and responsive during future crises, emphasizing the need for flexibility, preparedness, and community collaboration. However, further research encompassing a wider geographic scope and a broader range of stakeholders is needed to validate these findings.

Indexed as

AgricultureAnimal HusbandryFarmersFood SupplyVeterinariansAnimalsHumansLivestockUkraineAnimal productionAnimal-sourced foodFood securityLivestockPreparednessResilienceWar

Identifiers

PMID41501931
PMCPMC12829245

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Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.