ReviewJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2026
Modeling CAF-tumor interactions to overcome therapy resistance.
Review in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Molecular Mechanisms in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Integrative Roles of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts, Immune Microenvironment, and Precision Therapeutic Opportunities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) represent an interesting component of the tumor microenvironment, playing a crucial role in cancer progression, metastasis, and treatment resistance. This review provides a comprehensive overview of identified subtypes across various cancer types, highlighting their inter-tumor heterogeneity, plasticity, and function of the different CAF phenotypes. With a focus on renal cell carcinoma, we reviewed the correlations between CAF markers, disease progression, and treatment outcomes. This approach underlined the existence of CAF-induced drug resistance and therapeutic strategies that can be utilized to overcome this extrinsic resistance. A major focus of this review is the role of CAFs in inducing drug resistance, a phenomenon observed in both in vivo and in vitro cancer models. We discuss the integration of CAFs in several in vitro co-culture systems cultivated in two- and three-dimensional models, as well as their contributions to deciphering CAF-tumor crosstalk. These platforms better recapitulate the tumor microenvironment, reflecting CAF-induced therapeutic resistance. Ultimately, this review underlines the crucial role of CAF-incorporated co-culture systems in advancing drug development, especially in the context of tissue- and subtype-specific CAF targeting.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.