Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41501236›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

The association of parental COVID-19 vaccination decisions with the mental health and lifestyle of children and adolescents.

Verena Barbieri, Giuliano Piccoliori, Adolf Engl, Christian J Wiedermann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Verena BarbieriInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana College of Health Professions, Bolzano, 39100, Italy. verena.barbieri@am-mg.claudiana.bz.it.
Giuliano PiccolioriInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana College of Health Professions, Bolzano, 39100, Italy.
Adolf EnglInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana College of Health Professions, Bolzano, 39100, Italy.
Christian J WiedermannInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Claudiana College of Health Professions, Bolzano, 39100, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated how parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination influenced the mental health and lifestyle of children and adolescents aged 7-19 years in South Tyrol, Italy, using cross-sectional data from 2022 to 2023, with 6,842 and 4,525 participants, respectively. Unadjusted odds ratios identified associations between vaccination rates and lifestyle parameters, whereas the validated questionnaires assessed mental health problems and health-related quality of life. Vaccination rates among adolescents peaked at age 12 and stabilized after 2022, when the Green Pass requirement was removed. Families with consistent vaccination status reported lower burdens in 2022 and better lifestyles in 2023, whereas unvaccinated families experienced higher burdens and lower quality of life in 2022 but not in 2023. Proxy reports indicated fewer mental health issues in vaccinated families, while self-reports revealed more psychosocial problems in unvaccinated families, particularly in 2022. By 2023, parents who did not respond to the vaccination question faced the greatest burden, and children's mental health (SDQ) and psychosomatic problems remained significantly higher compared to unvaccinated and vaccinated children. The results indicate that parental vaccine reluctance exerted a detrimental influence on children's pandemic experience and way of life, particularly in cases where parents did not participate in vaccination programs. The impact of this non-response extends to long-lasting challenges and psychosocial issues faced by the affected children, underscoring the critical need for tailored public health measures aimed at bolstering confidence in adults' decision-making processes for vaccination and motivating reluctant communities to embrace vaccination.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesLife StyleMental HealthParentsVaccinationAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesDecision MakingFemaleHumansItalyMaleQuality of LifeCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID41501236
PMCPMC12873201

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.