Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41499725›Full record

ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2026

Aberrant Complement Activation Is a Prominent Feature of Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy.

Frauke Stascheit, Hannah Preßler, Kerstin Stein, Helena Franziska Pernice, Katrin Hahn, Andreas Meisel, Jan D Lünemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Frauke StascheitDepartment of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5306-7880
Hannah PreßlerDepartment of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Germany.
Kerstin SteinDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Germany; and.ORCID 0009-0002-7202-0644
Helena Franziska PerniceDepartment of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-8711-5526
Katrin HahnDepartment of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6013-0072
Andreas MeiselDepartment of Neurology with Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7233-5342
Jan D LünemannDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Germany; and.ORCID 0000-0002-3007-708X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo comprehensively characterize complement pathway activation in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) and its association with clinical disease features using advanced complement profiling.

methodsComplement protein levels indicative of classical, lectin, and alternative pathway activation were quantified by multiplex ELISA and compared between 28 patients with typical CIDP, 24 patients with Charcot-Marie Tooth neuropathy (CMT), and 24 demographically matched healthy controls (HD).

resultsSerum levels of activated complement proteins-C3a, C4a, Ba, Bb, C5a, and the soluble terminal complement complex sC5b-9 (sTCC)-were significantly elevated in CIDP patients compared to healthy donors (HD) ( DISCUSSION: These findings highlight the critical involvement of aberrant complement activation in the pathophysiology of CIDP and provide a rationale for further investigation into targeted complement inhibition as a therapeutic approach.

Indexed as

Charcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseComplement ActivationComplement System ProteinsPolyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory DemyelinatingAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedComplement System Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41499725
PMCPMC12794542

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.