Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41499596›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Health system responsiveness and its associated factors for delivery care in public health facilities of West Arsi Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.

Negeso Gebeyehu Gejo, Daniel Yohannes Bedecha, Solomon Seyife Alemu, Maedot Ariaya Haymete, Milion Reta Regasa, Abraham Endale Geleta, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Negeso Gebeyehu GejoDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Madda Walabu University, Shashemene Campus, Shashemene, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7242-1918
Daniel Yohannes BedechaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Madda Walabu University, Shashemene Campus, Shashemene, Ethiopia.
Solomon Seyife AlemuDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Madda Walabu University, Shashemene Campus, Shashemene, Ethiopia.
Maedot Ariaya HaymeteVirginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, VA, USA.
Milion Reta RegasaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Madda Walabu University, Shashemene Campus, Shashemene, Ethiopia.
Abraham Endale GeletaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Madda Walabu University, Shashemene Campus, Shashemene, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-2878
Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah AdnaniDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4625-4861

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth System Responsiveness is defined as how well the health system meets the legitimate expectations of the population for the non-health enhancing aspects of the health system. As Ethiopia approaches the conclusion of the Health Sector Transformation Plan-II (HSTP-II), generating evidence on health system responsiveness is critical for evaluating progress and guiding future strategies. However, there remains a scarcity of empirical evidence on health system responsiveness, particularly in the context of delivery care services.

objectiveThe primary aim of this study was to assess the health system responsiveness and its associated factors for delivery care in public health facilities of West Arsi Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.

methodsA health facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 617 mothers who gave birth in the selected public health facilities of West Arsi Zone, Oromia Region. Data were collected from 24/02/2025-26/04/2025. Systematic random sampling technique was used to approach study participants. Health system responsiveness was measured using eight domains namely dignity, autonomy, confidentiality, communication, prompt attention, social support, choice and basic amenities each item rated on 1-5 scale. Mothers with median score ≥112 were categorized as having good responsiveness performance for delivery care whereas <112 were considered as poor responsiveness for delivery care. Data was entered and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Both bi-variable and multivariable logistic regression analysis were done to identify association between dependent and independent variables. Crude and adjusted odds ratios with respective 95% confidence intervals were computed and statistical significance was declared at p-value <0.05.

resultThe overall level of good health system responsiveness for delivery care was found to be 51.4% (95% CI 47.4-55.4). The highest and least performance score was reported in the social support domain (62.9%) and choice domain (51.7%) respectively. Adverse neonatal outcome (AOR = 0.50, 95% Cl (0.31, 0.82), obstetrics complications (AOR = 0.47, 95% Cl (0.26, 0.85), history of admission during current pregnancy (AOR = 0.58, 95% Cl (0.35, 0.96) were factors significantly associated with health system responsiveness.

conclusionsMore than half of the respondents reported that the overall level of health system responsiveness during delivery was good. Adverse neonatal outcome, obstetrics complications and history of admission during current pregnancy had shown statistically significant association with health system responsiveness for delivery care. Enhancing health system responsiveness during delivery needs targeted investments in infrastructure, continuous training for healthcare providers, and tailored support for women who experience adverse neonatal outcomes or obstetric complications. Strengthening these areas is essential for ensuring respectful, timely, and women centered maternity care.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricDelivery of Health CareHealth FacilitiesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaternal Health ServicesPregnancyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41499596
PMCPMC12779144

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.