Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41499204›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2026

Acceptance of Lung Cancer Screening and Associated Factors in Hong Kong: A Population-Based Study.

Claire Chenwen Zhong, Zhaojun Li, Mingtao Chen, Zehuan Yang, Junjie Huang, Martin C S Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Claire Chenwen ZhongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8079-3634
Zhaojun LiJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Mingtao ChenJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Zehuan YangJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Junjie HuangJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2382-4443
Martin C S WongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

AstraZeneca Hong Kong Limited
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLow-dose computed tomography (LDCT) enables early detection of lung cancer and reduces mortality, yet public willingness to undergo screening remains suboptimal. This study aimed to assess willingness and its associated factors among high-risk individuals in Hong Kong.

methodsA territory-wide cross-sectional survey was conducted among adults aged 54 years or above, and those aged 45-54 years with at least one lung cancer risk factor (e.g., smoking, secondhand smoke exposure, or family history) in Hong Kong. Data were collected via self-administered questionnaires, which included socio-demographic information, risk exposure, awareness and experience of LDCT, and constructs from the Health Belief Model (HBM). Logistic regression was performed to identify factors associated with willingness to undergo LDCT screening.

resultsA total of 1100 participants were included in the analysis. Among them, 57.3% expressed willingness to undergo LDCT within the next year. Multivariable logistic regression showed that higher self-efficacy was the strongest factor of willingness, followed by greater perceived benefits and stronger cues to. Additional significant factors included being a current or former smoker, secondhand smoke exposure, age > 65 years, and being responsible for cooking at home. In contrast, unmarried individuals were significantly less likely to be willing to undergo LDCT (aOR = 0.678; 95% CI: 0.486-0.946; p = 0.022).

conclusionWillingness to undergo LDCT screening was suboptimal among high-risk individuals in Hong Kong. Key facilitators included higher self-efficacy, perceived benefits, and cues to action-central domains of the Health Belief Model. Targeted strategies that strengthen these domains may improve screening uptake.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerLung NeoplasmsPatient Acceptance of Health CareAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHong KongHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTomography, X-Ray Computedfactorshealth belief modelLDCT screeninglung cancerwillingness

Identifiers

PMID41499204
PMCPMC12778295

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.