ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2026
Improving energy balance of wastewater treatment plants using pre-treated coffee waste as a co-substrate in anaerobic digestion process.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
In this study, the strategy for improving energy balance of wastewater treatment plants using pre-treated coffee waste represented by coffee spent grains (SCG) as a co-substrate to sewage sludge (SS) was proposed. Hydrodynamic cavitation at a pressure of 5 bar with a duration of 20 and 30 min was chosen as a pre-treatment method. The anaerobic digestion was conducted in a batch system under mesophilic conditions; the substrate-to-inoculum ratio was 0.69-0.71. Two co-digestion series with cavitated SCG were provided, differing in terms of caffeine content. Moreover, the co-digestion series supplied with raw SCG and mono-digestion of SS were conducted as reference experiments. The obtained results indicated that, compared to SS mono-digestion, a significant yielding growth by 12% was found in the series supplied by a mixture of SS and SCG with the highest content of caffeine cavitated for 30 min. Therein, the methane yield was 462.3 ± 21.3 mLCH
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