Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41498789›Full record

ReviewDie Anaesthesiologie2026

[Post-dural puncture headache : From the diagnosis to treatment].

Philipp Helmer, Benedikt Siegler, Lena Reese, Patrick Meybohm, Peter Kranke, Vanessa Neef

Abstract readReviewEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Review in Die Anaesthesiologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Philipp HelmerKlinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Deutschland.
Benedikt SieglerMedizinische Fakultät Heidelberg, Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Lena ReeseKlinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Deutschland.
Patrick MeybohmKlinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Deutschland.
Peter KrankeKlinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Deutschland.
Vanessa NeefUniversitätsklinikum, Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Goethe Universität Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt, Deutschland. vanessa.neef@unimedizin-ffm.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) is a frequent yet often underestimated complication of neuraxial anesthesia. The presumed mechanism involves cerebrospinal fluid loss due to accidental dural perforation, leading to intracranial hypotension and a secondary compensatory vasodilation. Meningeal irritation and neuroinflammatory processes also contribute to the complex pathophysiology. The main symptom is a severe orthostatic headache with pain exacerbation in an upright posture. This can be accompanied by neck stiffness, tinnitus, visual and other neurological disorders. Patient-specific risk factors are young age, female sex and a positive history of headaches and anesthesia-related factors include puncture needle size and design. The epidural blood patch (EBP) is the current gold standard for treatment. The occasionally considerable patient suffering and optimization of the outcomes necessitate a critical analysis of the treatment options.

Indexed as

Post-Dural Puncture HeadacheAnesthesia, EpiduralBlood Patch, EpiduralFemaleHumansMalePregnancyRisk FactorsCerebrospinal fluid hypotensionEpidural anesthesiaEpidural blood patchObstetric anesthesiaRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41498789
PMCPMC12804329

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.