Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41498311›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2026

Budget impact analysis of a vision center-based community eye health program in an underserved urban slum in India.

Parikshit Gogate, Sunny Mannava, Supriya Phadke, Bageshri Gogate, Taraprasad Das

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Parikshit GogateCommunity Eyecare Foundation, Dr. Gogate's Eye Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Sunny MannavaFlynnCare Health Innovations Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Supriya PhadkeCommunity Eyecare Foundation, Dr. Gogate's Eye Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Bageshri GogateDiagnostic Services,'d Memorial Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Taraprasad DasSrimati Kanuri Santhamma Centre for Vitreoretinal Diseases, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Kallam Anji Reddy Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aim to study the Vision Centre-Based Community Eye Health Programs in an underserved urban slum in Pune city, India, using Budget Impact Analysis from a payer's perspective.

methodsInput costs, training, human resources, capital equipment cost, recurrent consumable costs, salaries, and rent were calculated from January 2015 to December 2022. The income earned from subsidized outpatient care, optical services, and surgeries was calculated. The monthly reports of the center were used to calculate the number of beneficiaries. Data were stored in Excel and analyzed in R software. Free surgeries, consultations, and spectacles were distributed to needy patients occasionally during these years.

resultsThe Vision Centre at Phulenagar, Vishrantwadi, Pune, in partnership with Operation Eyesight Universal, has been operational since January 2015, providing critical eye health services to the community. Over 5 years, the center examined 44,535 individuals, with 98.1% re-examined in 2019, and significantly reduced the prevalence of blindness and visual impairment. Budget impact analysis revealed the center's establishment cost, net budget impact, and the economic impacts of various operational scenarios. Sensitivity analysis showed that income from surgeries had the highest influence on total income, while spectacle costs affected total costs the most. Scenario analysis highlighted that a combined approach of reducing costs and increasing income, particularly in the absence of District Blindness Control Society subsidy, could improve the financial sustainability of the Vision Centre.

conclusionVision center-based prevention of blindness and vision impairment programs, combined with home screening, is effective clinically and economically.

Indexed as

BlindnessBudgetsCommunity Health ServicesHealth Care CostsPoverty AreasUrban PopulationFemaleHumansIndiaMaleBlindness prevalencecommunity eye carecostvision center

Identifiers

PMID41498311
PMCPMC13056054

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.