Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41497751›Full record

SynthesisTheScientificWorldJournal2025

Thermal Effects of Rapid High-Intensity Light Curing on Bulk-Fill Resin-Based Composites: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Samille Biasi Miranda, Marina Rodrigues Santi, Giovana Lordsleem de Mendonça, Luiz Antonio Soares Falson, Matheus José Gusmão Simões Barza, Veronica Maria de Sá Rodrigues, Ana Karina Maciel de Andrade, Rodrigo Barros Esteves Lins, Marcos Antonio Japiassú Resende Montes

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Samille Biasi MirandaDepartament of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, ufpe.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3475-7303
Marina Rodrigues SantiDepartament of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-2389
Giovana Lordsleem de MendonçaDepartament of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, ufpe.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9560-0089
Luiz Antonio Soares FalsonDepartment of Semiology and Clinical, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, ufpel.edu.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2018-5335
Matheus José Gusmão Simões BarzaDepartament of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, ufpe.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2708-2670
Veronica Maria de Sá RodriguesDepartament of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, ufpe.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9425-4068
Ana Karina Maciel de AndradeDepartament of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil, ufpb.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4520-5176
Rodrigo Barros Esteves LinsDepartament of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil, ufal.edu.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8224-6578
Marcos Antonio Japiassú Resende MontesDepartament of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, ufpe.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1197-9985

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate whether high-intensity, short-duration light curing of bulk-fill resin-based composite (RBC) causes an increase in temperature of the material, compared to the standard light-curing protocol. Methods: This review was performed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement and registered in the Open Science Framework database (10.17605/OSF.IO/UNW7C). Electronic searches were carried out in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, and Virtual Health Library databases for articles published up to April 2025. In vitro studies comparing the increase in temperature during high-intensity light curing and the standard protocol for bulk-fill RBCs were considered eligible. Seven different parameters assessed the risk of bias, and the studies were subjected to two 2 meta-analyses (light curing of 3 and 10 s and 3 and 20 s), according to the increment thicknesses (1-4 mm in depth) of the bulk-fill RBCs. The quality of the evidence was assessed using the GRADE tool. Results: The search identified 607 studies. After applying the eligibility criteria, six studies were included in the review, with one study classified as having a moderate risk of bias and five studies classified as high risk. Four studies were included in two different meta-analyses, which presented moderate heterogeneity ( Conclusion: The use of high-intensity, short-duration light-curing protocols is thermally applicable based on limited in vitro studies with very low certainty of evidence. However, in clinical situations involving deep cavities with reduced residual dentin thickness, the use of high-intensity curing should be avoided to minimize the risk of thermal damage.

Indexed as

Composite ResinsCuring Lights, DentalLight-Curing of Dental AdhesivesHumansTemperatureComposite Resinsdental curing lightshigh irradianceresin-based compositethermal effects

Identifiers

PMID41497751
PMCPMC12767577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.