Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41497726›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2025

New Clues to the Pathogenesis of Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: Elevated IL-8 and MCP-1 in Tear Fluid.

Jingqiao Chen, Wei Xiao, Huijing Ye, Zhihui Xu, Rongxin Chen, Huasheng Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingqiao ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China, suda.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0826-3094
Wei XiaoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, sysu.edu.cn.
Huijing YeState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, sysu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-8457
Zhihui XuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, sysu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2677-5862
Rongxin ChenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, sysu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4867-8331
Huasheng YangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, sysu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8640-2155

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To characterize tear cytokine profiles in patients with idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) and analyze the expression of altered cytokines in blood and involved tissues. Methods: This case-control study enrolled 18 IOI patients and 11 age-/sex-matched controls. Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI), corneal fluorescent staining, tear film breakup time (TBUT), Schirmer I test, and other clinical and laboratory parameters were obtained from all participants. Concentrations of cytokines in tear fluid, blood, and tissues were determined using a multiplex bead immunoassay system, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and immunohistochemistry. Results: Significantly elevated levels of interleukin (IL)-8 and monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 (both Conclusions: The dysregulation of tear cytokine profiles provides a new insight into the potential immunologic mechanism for IOI. The elevated IL-8 and MCP-1 may represent candidate biomarkers of IOI.

Indexed as

biomarkercytokineidiopathic orbital inflammationtear fluid

Identifiers

PMID41497726
PMCPMC12767073

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.