Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41497582›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Diverse infections transcriptionally reprogram the intestinal epithelium and epithelial-immune cell interactions.

Andrew Hart, Maria Merolle, Christian Howard, Breanne E Haskins, Ian S Cohn, Suhas Bobba, Rui Xiao, Yi Yang, Ken Cadwell, Junjie Ma and 12 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Andrew HartDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Maria MerolleDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Christian HowardDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Breanne E HaskinsDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9080-2861
Ian S CohnDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Suhas BobbaDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Rui XiaoDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Yi YangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ken CadwellDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Junjie MaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Hiroshi YanoJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Xiaoxiao HouJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Bethan A WallbankDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Daniel CutilloDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
MIST Consortium
Ivaylo I IvanovDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Boris StriepenDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Sunny ShinDepartment of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Igor E BrodskyDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
David ArtisJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Christopher A HunterDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.
Daniel P BeitingDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, USA.

Funding

Regulation of protective immunity following enteric viral infectionU01AI095608 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID, SONNENBERG, GREGORY F · 2011 to 2025
$11.0M
Microbiota-derived metabolites and the regulation of host immunity and inflammation (Diversity Supplement)R01AI172027 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI David Artis, Chun-Jun Guo · 2022 to 2026
$4.4M
Neuroimmune Regulation of Atopic DermatitisR01AR070116 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, BRIAN · 2016 to 2021
$3.8M
Regulation and function of innate lymphoid cells in the gutR01AI095466 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2011 to 2022
$3.7M
Neuropeptide-mediated regulation of antihelminth immunityR01AI151599 · NIAID · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARTIS, DAVID, SIRACUSA, MARK CHRISTOPHER · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Neuro-immune regulation of intestinal inflammationR01DK126871 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Dietary Regulation of Intestinal Inflammation and RepairR01DK132244 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID, GUO, CHUN-JUN · 2022 to 2025
$2.7M
Training CoreTL1DK143326 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Wei Tong · 2024 to 2026
$2.5M
Neuro-immune regulation of inter-organ skin-gut inflammationK99AI180354 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI YANO, HIROSHI · 2024 to 2025
$257k
Role of Intestinal Epithelial Cells in Controlling Local and Systemic Yersinia Infection through IL-1 SignalingF32AI186538 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Suhas Bobba · 2025 to 2026
$135k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI186538NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI180354NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095466NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI151599NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI172027NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095608NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070116NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK126871NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK132244NIDDK NIH HHS TL1 DK143326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distal small intestine plays vital roles in host physiology by regulating nutrient and fluid homeostasis. Despite being impacted in Crohn's disease and a major target for a range of infections, we know relatively little about the complexity of cellular responses and cell-cell communication in the ileum during infection. Single cell and spatial transcriptomics have emerged as powerful technologies to study tissue heterogeneity in the gut, but these tools have focused on the large intestine, in part due to the accessibility of this tissue for biopsies and its importance in cancer. Here we present GutPath, an atlas of over 500,000 single cells with RNA and protein expression profiles for 91 cell states in the ileum across diverse infectious archetypes. We show that GutPath accurately captures established immune responses to infection while revealing pathogen-specific responses in enterocytes. To highlight the discovery potential of this atlas, we identify a novel enterocyte cell state present during

Indexed as

AtlasCandidaCryptosporidiumIleitisIleumInfectionInnate ImmunityMucosal ImmunityMurine NorovirusNippostrongylusSFBSingle cell RNA-seqYersinia

Identifiers

PMID41497582
PMCPMC12767538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.