ArticleJournal of veterinary research2025
Entomological surveillance for bluetongue virus in Poland: late-season activity and abundance of
Article in Journal of veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: This study focused on the seasonal activity and species diversity of Material and Methods: The sampling was conducted between September and November 2024. Collected biting midges were counted and identified to the species level. The gonotrophic forms of the females were also determined. Pools of insects were tested for the presence of BTV genetic material using a reverse-transcription quantitative real-time PCR. Results: A total of 13,022 individuals were identified. The results revealed spatial and temporal variation in midge abundance, likely influenced by local environmental conditions. A sharp decline in activity was observed after week 44, coinciding with decreasing ambient temperatures The widespread presence of Conclusion: Although no evidence of active BTV circulation was found, the presence of competent vectors and favourable autumn conditions highlights the potential risk of transmission. These findings underscore the need for continued entomological and virological surveillance to support early detection and control of BTV.
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