Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41497035›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2026

Place of death among adults with interstitial lung disease in the United States, 1999-2023: a national population-based study.

Asad Ali Ahmed Cheema, Ali Salman, Fatima Raja, Hasan Akbar Naqvi, Komal Kumari, Fizza Mahmood, Ajwa Marrium, Muhammad Salar Khan Jadoon, Sanjana Devi, Ezza Bashir and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Asad Ali Ahmed CheemaInternational School of Medicine, International University of Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4664-591X
Ali SalmanDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Fatima RajaDepartment of Medicine, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Hasan Akbar NaqviDepartment of Medicine, Dow International Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Komal KumariDepartment of Medicine, Islamabad Medical and Dental College, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Fizza MahmoodDepartment of Medicine, Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Ajwa MarriumDepartment of Medicine, Nawaz Sharif Medical College, Gujrat, Pakistan.
Muhammad Salar Khan JadoonDepartment of Medicine, Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sanjana DeviDepartment of Medicine, Indus Medical College, Tando Muhammad Khan, Pakistan.
Ezza BashirDepartment of Medicine, Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ibrahim AhmedDepartment of Medicine, Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Aizaz AfridiDepartment of Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a progressive disorder with high mortality and limited therapeutic options. National trends in the place of death among adults with ILD in the United States (U.S) remain poorly described, despite increasing emphasis on palliative and end-of-life care. Method: We analyzed U.S. mortality data (1999-2023) from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Wide-ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER) for adults aged ≥45 years with ILD. Deaths were categorized by location, and sociodemographic associations and temporal trends were assessed using multinomial logistic and Joinpoint regression. Result: A total of 388 120 ILD-related deaths occurred between 1999 and 2023. ILD mortality increased steadily over the study period, with an average annual percentage change of 2.75% (95% CI, 2.55-2.97; Conclusion: Deaths in ILD have shifted away from hospitals toward home and hospice, while demographic disparities persist. These findings demand urgent end-of-life planning and equitable, targeted palliative care.

Indexed as

end-of-life careinterstitial lung diseasemortality trendspalliative careplace of death

Identifiers

PMID41497035
PMCPMC12767916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.