Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41496854›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi2025

Study on the role of Shenfu injection in mediating ferroptosis through the Akt/GSK-3β/Nrf2 pathway in yang-deficient chronic heart failure.

Xiaojie Chen, Jiayun Guo, Bing Lin, Huamin Wang, Ziyu Lu, Bayi Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Zebrafish in Cardiovascular Disease Research: from Model to Application.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaojie ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Tenth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9839-4406
Jiayun GuoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Tenth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5046-9920
Bing LinDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Tenth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8338-2561
Huamin WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Tenth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8056-0587
Ziyu LuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Tenth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6896-0900
Bayi LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Tenth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0912-3937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: The present study investigates the role of Shenfu injection in the treatment of yang-deficient chronic heart failure (CHF). Materials and methods: Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were modeled for yang-deficient CHF by abdominal aortic coarctation. Echocardiography was performed to detect changes in cardiac function, and serum N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide proteins (NT-proBNP), cardiac troponin I (cTnI), and ferroptosis-related factors were measured using ELISA kits. Pathological changes in cardiac tissues were observed through hematoxylin-eosin (HE) and Masson' trichrome staining, cardiomyocyte apoptosis was measured by TUNEL staining, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production was determined through dihydroethidium (DHE) staining. The expression of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), cyclooxygenase 2 (Ptgs2), glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), solute carrier family 3 member 2 (SLC3A2), solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11), and acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4) in cardiac tissues were analyzed through RT-qPCR. Phosphorylated Akt (p-Akt), phosphorylated GSK-3β (p-GSK-3β), and Nrf2 expression in tissues were tested through immunohistochemistry. The protein expression of the Akt/GSK-3β/Nrf2 pathway was detected by Western blot. The Akt/GSK-3β/Nrf2 pathway inhibitor LY294002 was applied to the rats administrated with Shenfu injection. Results: Shenfu injection decreased the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter and left ventricular end-systole diameter and increased the left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular fractional shortening in rats with CHF. The treatment reduced NT-proBNP and cTnI levels, while improving pathological damage in the cardiac tissue. The treatment was also noted to decrease serum MDA, ACSL4, and Fe Conclusion: Shenfu injection activates the Akt/GSK-3β/Nrf2 pathway to prevent myocardial injury and ferroptosis in yang-deficient CHF.

Indexed as

Akt/GSK-3β/Nrf2 pathwayferroptosisShenfu injectionyang-deficient chronic heart failure

Identifiers

PMID41496854
PMCPMC12768435

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