Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41495894›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2026

Sequential structural rearrangements at the PAM-distal site of a type I-F3 CRISPR-Cas effector enabling RNA-guided DNA transposition.

Kazuki Ishihara, Shunsuke Matsumoto, Christoph Gerle, Chai C Gopalasingam, Hideki Shigematsu, Tsuyoshi Shirai, Tomoyuki Numata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kazuki IshiharaDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
Shunsuke MatsumotoDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
Christoph GerleLife Science Research Infrastructure Group, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7265-2804
Chai C GopalasingamLife Science Research Infrastructure Group, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan.
Hideki ShigematsuDiffraction and Scattering Division, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan.
Tsuyoshi ShiraiDepartment of Bioscience, Nagahama Institute of Bio-Science and Technology, Nagahama 526-0829, Japan.
Tomoyuki NumataDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4244-8829

Funding

Institute for Fermentation, OsakaJapan Foundation for Applied EnzymologyJapan Society for the Promotion of Science 20H02916Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24H00505JSPS 23KJ1734Naito FoundationNoda Institute for Scientific Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some prokaryotes carry CRISPR-associated transposons (CASTs), Tn7-like elements that incorporate genes encoding CRISPR-Cas effectors. CAST insertion is directed by CRISPR-Cas effectors through RNA-guided DNA binding and interactions with transposition-associated proteins. Although efficient sequence-specific DNA integration requires both precise target DNA recognition and coordinated interactions between effectors and transposition-associated proteins, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Here, we determined three cryo-EM structures of target DNA-bound type I-F3 TniQ-Cascade from Vibrio parahaemolyticus, revealing how Cas8/5 recognizes the protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) and identifying a key residue responsible for the cytidine preference at position -2 of the PAM. We revealed mismatch tolerance at the PAM-proximal site. Structural analyses showed that correct base pairing at the PAM-distal site correlates with conformational changes in the Cas8/5 helical bundle and TniQ, bending the DNA to guide its downstream region toward the transposition machinery. Together, these dynamic rearrangements at the PAM-distal region provide insights into the licensing mechanism of type I-F3 CAST transposition and highlight its potential for genome engineering applications.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCRISPR-Associated ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNADNA Transposable ElementsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsCryoelectron MicroscopyModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationVibrio parahaemolyticusBacterial ProteinsCRISPR-Associated ProteinsDNADNA Transposable ElementsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems

Identifiers

PMID41495894
PMCPMC12774636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.