Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41495864›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of caring sciences2026

The Role of Gaze in Shaping Forms of Reflective Practice: A Legitimation Code Theory Analysis of Clinical Supervision in Danish Primary Care.

Anette Lykke Hindhede, Helle Hindhede Hald, Christina Andersen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anette Lykke HindhedeDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0658-4858
Helle Hindhede HaldForensic Psychiatric Clinic, Ministry of Justice, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christina AndersenUCSF: Center for Health Research, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7332-6437

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS AND

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate how supervision models may cultivate or constrain different ways of knowing and learning in primary care. METHODOLOGICAL DESIGN AND JUSTIFICATION: The research employed a qualitative methodological design, grounded in Legitimation Code Theory, to gain an in-depth understanding of the dynamics at play within various supervision models. It aligns with the QRSR guidelines. ETHICAL ISSUES AND APPROVAL: Ethical considerations were thoroughly addressed, and approval was obtained prior to initiating the study, ensuring participant confidentiality and informed consent. RESEARCH METHODS, INSTRUMENTS, AND

interventionsThe study utilised qualitative interviews as the primary research method, conducting 18 interviews with a diverse range of healthcare professionals, including leaders, nurses, nursing assistants, physiotherapists, and both internal and external supervision consultants. OUTCOME MEASURES: The analysis focused on identifying how different supervision models influenced reflective practice and shaped the participants' perceptions regarding the effectiveness and utility of these models.

resultsFindings illustrated the complex interplay of cultivated, social, and trained gazes within healthcare settings, highlighting how different forms of legitimation shape what counts as meaningful understanding and reflective practice. STUDY LIMITATIONS: While the study provides valuable insights, it is important to acknowledge limitations related to the heterogeneous nature of the material across the interventions.

conclusionsThe concept of gaze not only elucidates the presuppositions underlying different supervision models but also elucidates how the usefulness of different supervision models is legitimated within practice.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelPrimary Health CareAdultCognitive ReflectionDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchclinical supervisiongazeLegitimation Code Theoryprimary carereflective practice

Identifiers

PMID41495864
PMCPMC12775194

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.