Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41495805›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2026

Impact of admission hyperglycemia on clinical outcomes in patients with acute large ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular treatment.

Jian Shen, Miao Chai, Haoxuan Zhu, Linyu Li, Jie Yang, Guojian Liu, Changwei Guo, Jinfu Ma, Dahong Yang, Zhenxuan Tian and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Jian Shen *Department of Neurosurgery, Qiandongnan Prefecture People's Hospital, Guizhou, China.
Miao Chai *Department of Neurology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Haoxuan Zhu *Department of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Linyu Li *Department of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Jie YangDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Guojian LiuDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Changwei GuoDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Jinfu MaDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Dahong YangDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Zhenxuan TianDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Boyu ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chawen DingDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaolei ShiDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Shihai YangDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Wenjie ZiDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Jiaxing SongDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhaoxia YangDepartment of Radiology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. koalayang0926@163.com.
Zhenqian LiuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China. 18020582515@163.com.

Funding

Army Medical University Xinqiao Hospital discipline talent construction special project 2022XKRC003National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the impact of admission hyperglycemia on clinical outcomes in patients with acute large ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular treatment (EVT).

methodsPatients with admission blood glucose levels were obtained from a prospective cohort study. We defined admission hyperglycemia as blood glucose levels ≥ 7.8 mmol/L. The primary effectiveness outcome was ordinal modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at 90 days. Secondary effectiveness outcomes included other clinical outcomes (mRS 0-2, mRS 0-3, mRS 0-4) at 90 days. Safety outcomes were mortality at 90 days, and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) within 48 h.

resultsAmong the 478 patients with recorded admission blood glucose levels, 186 (38.9%) presented with hyperglycemia at admission. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed a significant inverse association between admission hyperglycemia and the distribution of mRS at 90 days (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.46; 95% CI 0.31-0.67; P < 0.001). Additionally, admission hyperglycemia was significantly associated with increased mortality (aOR, 2.29; 95% CI 1.47-3.57; P < 0.001) and the occurrence of sICH (aOR, 2.08; 95% CI 1.15-3.76; P = 0.015). Restricted cubic spline regression analysis indicated that blood glucose levels exhibited a nonlinear association with sICH, whereas admission hyperglycemia showed a linear relationship with mRS 0-3, mRS 0-2, and mortality.

conclusionsOur results demonstrated that admission hyperglycemia was associated with poor clinical outcomes in patients with acute large ischemic stroke who underwent EVT. This finding suggests that admission hyperglycemia may serve as a valuable prognostic indicator for EVT outcomes and can help inform timely preventive interventions.

Indexed as

Acute ischemic strokeAdmission hyperglycemiaEndovascular treatmentLarge ischemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID41495805
PMCPMC12870290

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.